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Chinese cities travel reference life   Industrial development in Hangzhou

ANTHOR:
 
First, the general ideas and targets  (1) overall philosophy and guiding principles.  "CPC Hangzhou, Hangzhou Municipal Party Committee on the Formulation of the 10th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development's proposal" clearly calls for the city "10th Five-Year Plan" period the overall industrial development requirements : "Modernization is an insurmountable development stage of industrialization. The city is shouldering the dual mission of industrialization and information technology. to enhance the core competitiveness of enterprises must focus on information technology to stimulate industrialization, increase the strategic adjustment of the industrial structure and build a knowledge-based economy as the direction for high-tech pioneer existing strengths as its pillars, a new industrial city to a modern industrial structure characteristics. 'ports zones' as the basis, accelerate the construction of 'heaven Silicon Valley', and the city quickly became the country's high-tech research and development centers in the province. Hi-tech industries and high-tech trade centers bases. The export of high-tech products base. by building incubators, technology parks, venture investment channels key support the development of the information industry and the medical industry to accelerate the development of new materials, environmental protection equipment industries. formation of a new strategic advantages; a high degree of attention to the use of new and high technologies and advanced applied technologies to transform and upgrade traditional industries. bigger and stronger machinery, electronics, foodstuffs, textiles and other traditional pillar industries, specialized skilled silk garments, and arts and crafts, packaging, decorating, audio and video products, watches and clocks, jewelry and other industrial cities, closed out poor quality products, waste resources, enterprises that cause serious pollution. accelerate enterprise restructuring, asset managers, enterprises and brand-name products as the foundation, step up to foster a number of products with the advanced international level, the domestic industry has affected the implementation of transnational business enterprises, large corporations; actively implement the group strategy, vigorously support small and medium-sized enterprises, especially small and private enterprises to promote their 'special, refined, and, in a new, gifted 'direction, forming' Zhongxinggongyue 'industrial structure. "it said on the realization of this goal. "15" during the city's overall economic development of ideas : conscientiously implement Jiang Zemin's "Three Represents" important thought and spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 15th CPC Central Committee. on the City "emancipate our minds, seize opportunities, make new innovations, accelerating development" and "development as the main theme, accelerating industrialization, urbanization and information technology ", to enhance the overall quality and internationally competitive industrial economy, the main thread, reform and opening up and technical progress as a fundamental driving force. to achieve innovation, increase capital investment and improve enterprise groups as the main ways to use information technology to promote industrialization. play to our advantages, the development of productive forces by leaps and bounds to promote the city's industrial and economic structures comprehensive optimization and industrial upgrading. For the end of the "Tenth Five Year Plan" complete industrial economic growth mode from quantitative expansion to qualitative improvement of the changes Hangzhou put into high-tech research and development centers in the province and even the country's industrial base and advanced manufacturing base Hangzhou for the completion of the strategic plan to take the lead in realizing modernization and lay a solid foundation.  according to the overall requirements and the general idea, we must firmly implement the following guidelines :  1  "Development is of overriding importance," principles and guidelines. Must maintain a relatively fast pace of development to solve the structural adjustment and changes in the market, the economic and social contradictions;  precipitation persisted in highlighting the "institutional innovations." Talent pool through institutional innovation, technological innovation, encourage good business environment, enterprises in Hangzhou advantage;  3  "enterprises as the main body." Respect enterprises on their own self-discipline and self-development of the legal status, and give full play in market competition. technological advances and attract talent, financing, investment and other areas of the main role, Hangzhou, a business group formed industrial advantages to the overall advantages;  4  adhere to the traditional high-tech industries and high-tech industries in the principle of mutual promotion. In building the "two Hong Kong Island," as the focus, promote the industrialization of high and new technology at the same time. should the use of high and new technologies and advanced applicable technologies to transform traditional industries as a priority. achieved by traditional labor-intensive industries to capital-intensive and technology-intensive;  5  adhere to attract social capital increased capital investment policy. No capital equipment and the operation of enterprises, high-tech enterprises to effectively play its role the upgrading of traditional industries have not made great progress. Industrial stock assets to be sold policies to attract domestic. Hangzhou foreign funds to participate in the industrial structural adjustment and upgrading of traditional industries;  6  adhere to combine the process of urbanization and the development of small towns, the acceleration of industrial layout adjustment policy. The industrial environment for sustainable development to ensure that industrial development;  7  persist for large enterprises. Group's growth and development. Highlighted the role of the market mechanism, persist in large support the strong. support the formation of regional industrial development and industrial progress in the landmark Enterprise Group;  8  adhere to the medium - and small-sized enterprises is the main industry in Hangzhou, actively encouraging SMEs to "specialized, precision, and especially the new, superior "in the direction of development. Improve the social service system for SMEs venture to promote faster development of SMEs;  9  adhere to the system of property rights and labor, focusing on the reform of the system, speed up the strategic restructuring of state-owned economy principles. Deepen enterprise reform, fully implement the modern enterprise system;  10  adhere to the opening-up policy. Accelerate the implementation of the strategy of vigorously guide and encourage foreign investment in particular is a world-renowned enterprises listed. put attract investment and producing integrated to promote the city's industrial restructuring.  (2) the main target.  1  industrial economy in a sustainable, rapid development. To 2005, the city's industrial sales volume reached 430 billion yuan, an average increase of 13%, and strive to double; Sales scale industrial output reached 289 billion yuan, an average increase of 14%. National Center remain at the forefront of the top ten cities; the city's industrial added value reached 97.6 billion yuan in 2005, an average annual increase of 10%. 2  pillars of the industry onto a new level, the industrial and economic characteristics create new advantages. Bigger and stronger traditional pillar industries, in 2005 machinery, All the electronics industry, the sales value of over 60 billion yuan of industrial, food, all industrial sales value of the textile industry, over 40 billion yuan; actively develop pharmaceutical industry and the chemical industry. achieving sales output value of over 20 billion yuan, the industry has become a pillar industry in Hangzhou. 6 pillar industries, the proportion of the added value of industrial output markedly improved; nurturing domestic market share has reached the top 100 major products, formed at the national and international competitiveness of the industrial system has strong.  3  enterprise as the main technological innovation has been greatly improved, industrialization, information technology jointly develop by leaps and bounds. Relying on the "port" and "drug Hong Kong," and focus on supporting the development of the information industry and the medical industry, accelerate the development of new materials, environmental protection equipment industries and develop high-tech industries advantage; 100 key enterprises in establishing enterprises as the main body, to permit projects in universities and colleges. Relying on scientific research institutes, technology centers of enterprises, encourage enterprises to continuously improve the core products and core technologies. Hangzhou common form of industrial technological superiority; ensure that the "10th Five-Year Plan" period of industrial technological reform to increase faster than the growth in sales volume, the total investment of over 50 billion yuan for technological transformation.  4  enterprises improved significantly. In accordance with the scale, efficiency, competitiveness and development prospects, pay attention to the principal industry, outstanding core technology and market share. 100 key enterprises choose to cultivate focus, focus on supporting policies, resulting in formation structure. The combination of the strategic reorganization of state-owned enterprises to actively support the development and formation of 5-10 main businesses, high management standards. human resources, international competitiveness, the annual sales reached 10 billion industry of large enterprise groups Hangzhou industrial "aircraft carriers." Encourage enterprises and the implementation of cross-ownership structure, cross-regional, cross-sectoral and trans-national operation.  5  modern enterprise system be fully implemented. Conscientiously implement "large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises to establish a modern enterprise system and strengthening management of the basic standards (for trial implementation)" from the pilot enterprises to promote the implementation of policy decisions to strengthen the capital cost, quality, labor, Marketing Management to focus on corporate governance, the promotion of innovation in management; guide with a certain scale private enterprises. from the natural system to the legal system upgrade, from the traditional enterprises to a modern enterprise restructuring; acceleration of the separation of powers ownership and management and promote enterprises, joint-stock companies, and social equity.  6  new industrial economy has basically taken shape. Basic industrial economy and the strategic readjustment of the layout and form a flexible industrial gradient, enterprise formation and regional characteristics. Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou Hi-tech Development Zone. Xiaoshan Economic and Technological Development Zone, and Zhejiang University Science Park has become an important industrial growth point, their exemplary role more evident; A large number of high starting point, the obvious characteristics of the park, Township specialized industrial parks have been constructed, block continues to expand the scale of its economy, the level of cooperation is being enhanced, and an increasingly prosperous industrial city.  Second, the major industries and key development goals (1) The electronic information industry.  1999, the city's electronic information industry has more than 270 enterprises. 145  industrial sales volume of 9.3 billion yuan, is expected to be 21 billion yuan in 2000. the city's industrial output value accounted for 14% of sales, is the rapid development of our city's pillar industries. The main products are mobile communications, television receivers, and optical-fiber communications cables, network equipment, integrated circuits, the CD, Application software, the most advanced technology. Eastern Communications, Fortis Group, linking Electronics Co Ltd, Xinzhongdai Software Company, and other enterprises in China have a stronger competitive edge.  direction : on the "port", closely tracking the figures, representatives of the international network into the development trend of information technology. traditional to the modern electronics industry to accelerate the strategic shift in the information industry. in the city play a leading role in economic development. Focus on the development of mobile communications, telecommunications transmission equipment, digital audio and video, semiconductor materials and integrated circuits. application software products in five major categories, vigorously promote the development of network technology, accelerate the development of e-commerce become an important production base for the development of telecommunications products and electronic information city.  Development Goals : in 2005 the electronics industry, industrial enterprises of scale industrial sales volume of 64 billion yuan. accounting end of the "Tenth Five Year Plan" of the city's industrial sales volume of 22%, an average increase of 25%. the city has become the strongest pillar industries. Oriental communications support, it became the first city sales output value of over 30 billion yuan, the large enterprise groups; actively support the Xihu electronics, Fortis Group, UTStarcom, the day a part of the development group. formed 10% of its annual sales output value of over 20 billion leading enterprises.  focus on the development of mobile communications : East : communication, UTStarcom, Alcatel and other enterprises to focus perfect digital cellular system for mobile communications (GSM), Wideband CDMA development of the third generation mobile communication system, WAP mobile communication systems, access network equipment, transmission equipment and other communications terminal products exchange.  : telecommunications transmission equipment to maintain communications cables, fiber-optic cables and radio frequency cables and other industrial areas, to upgrade the industry. Herpes focus on the development of the great number of core cable, composite fiber intensive sub-wave, undersea fiber optic cable, OPGW OPGW. all dielectric self-supporting ADSS fiber optic cable, plastic fiber POF, Optical Communication Devices and other products. research and development of optical fiber preform and fiber optic transmission equipment, optical devices products.  Digital Audio Video Electronics Group : West Lake, Hangzhou, factories and other enterprises to focus on tape. the development of digital technologies to process color televisions (DPTV), high-definition digital color TV (HDTV). LCD rear projection big-screen color TV sets, CD Recorder, STB, CD-R recordable discs. digital tuning radios and other products.  expansion of semiconductor materials : 8 '' monocrystalline silicon and silicon production scale, 0  15 μm level development polished silicon integrated circuits and high-performance integrated circuit chips used to create industrial advantages.  focus on the development of software products : machinery, clothing, printing and dyeing separation, electronics, construction, Chemical and related industries such as computer software applications; Development of International Finance. enterprise resource planning and management (POWERERP), project management, securities trading and management of health, telecommunications network management, e-banking and e-commerce software products, and form the forefront of the software industry to 1-2 in the home of well-known businesses.  (b) of the pharmaceutical industry.  193 industrial enterprises in the city medicine, which more than 40 professional pharmaceutical companies. 2000 industrial enterprises of scale industrial sales volume of 3.4 billion yuan, the total size of a small But good economic returns. At present, China has formed a biopharmaceuticals, chemical and pharmaceutical development and patent a new pattern. Bao youth, eastern medicine, and the people's medicine, KLT, the celestial eye medicine and other enterprises developed rapidly. further establish the dominant position in the industry. Co., the well-known international pharmaceutical company after Sanofi listed investment and the pharmaceutical industry to our overall level of technology.  directions : development of "new drugs in Hong Kong," and giving priority to the development of modern biotechnology drugs, the building of biomedical research. development and industrialization base. accelerate the application of modern biotechnology to transform the traditional medicine industry. Focus on the development of modern medicine, biotechnology drugs. Efficient new drug formulations and new formulations complex medical equipment and electro - opto-mechanical integration. The city has become so high-tech pharmaceutical industry leading industry.  Development Goals : in 2005 the pharmaceutical industry scale industrial enterprises realized a sales volume of 10 billion yuan industry. an average annual increase of 24%. 2-3 support key enterprises in the country in research, development, production and marketing of pharmaceutical enterprises in the vanguard of the core competitive edge. Hangzhou, China, to support the development of gene research center, became the genes, the research and development base in China.  focus : Biology : technology to accelerate drug G-CSF, EPO, BMP, and biological agents, such as interleukin-diagnosis of genetic engineering medicine industry; development of the nervous system, cancer, cardiovascular system AIDS and other major diseases and immune deficiencies of protein and peptide nucleic acid and other biomedical products; biological vaccines and diagnostic reagents; protoplast fusion technique using recombinant DNA technology and the building of new or modified strain of antibiotics, vitamins, the production of amino acids and other species to raise the level of fermentation and reduce energy consumption.  active use of Chinese medicine to modern medicine : many prescription medicine to follow, the optimal use of modern science and technology. Development of the unique effects of modern medicine; Modern smash, separation, concentration, drying, purification techniques, renovating the existing production process and improve the quality and efficacy of proprietary Chinese medicines; 550025 and the world converge drugs test, has to learn from Japan's experience, so that Chinese medicine world. fine varieties of Chinese herbal medicine development, establishment of quality green traditional Chinese medicine base.  new drug formulations : microencapsulated technology, inclusion compounds technology, coating techniques, Colon positioning release oral osmotic pump technology and other new technologies, and actively develop new drug formulations. Medical Devices : the development of an optical-mechanical-electrical integration, it said in the diagnosis, treatment, testing equipment and disposable medical equipment. home health rehabilitation, medical equipment - such as physiotherapy.  (c) Machinery Industry. 1999, the city's machinery industry has 620 enterprises, the industrial sales volume of 30.2 billion yuan. estimated to be 34 billion yuan in 2000, accounting for sales of the city's industrial output value of 22  7%. it is an important industrial city's pillar industries. Automobile parts, electric meter, industrial turbine, air separation equipment, marine gear box, HRSG. Surface Grinder large number of unique advantages of the entire country has become the pacesetter products, a higher market share. Wanxiang Group, Hangzhou Steam Turbine power group, a number of large enterprise groups Businessman has strong capital strength, advanced technology, talented people, with a strong core competitiveness.  direction : to vigorously revitalize the equipment manufacturing industry and accelerate the electronics, information technology, industrial machinery to the infiltration improve the design and manufacture of standard, and promote the integration of optical and electrical machinery. Relying on key technological transformation projects, and continue to grow and develop distinctive advantages, accelerate the pace of technology and capital intensive. Hangzhou bigger and stronger industrial machinery. Focus on the development of automobile parts, electrical appliances, instrumentation, engineering machinery, environmental protection equipment, general petrochemical machinery. General machinery and other basic infrastructure products.  Development Goals : 2005 Machinery Industry's industrial enterprises of scale industrial sales volume of 65 billion yuan. accounting end of the "Tenth Five Year Plan" of the city's industrial sales volume of 22%, an average increase of 14%. Key support Wanxiang Group, Businessman and other key enterprises, it has become its own intellectual property rights, prominent main business. strong core capabilities in large enterprise groups, with an annual sales value of 10 billion yuan and five billion yuan, respectively. into a global production base for auto parts and the two instruments; Hangzhou Steam Turbine continue to support the dynamic group, Hangzhou oxygen plant groups and other advantages for the development of enterprises and technological innovation as a driving force, strive to improve the level of technical equipment and technology products, and maintain a leading position in the same industry. annual sales output value of over two billion yuan.   focus : auto parts : Wanxiang Qianchao Company Limited, Zhejiang Wanda Group. Zhejiang enterprises to focus on the Asia-Pacific Engineering Services Limited, a prominent auto parts for cars products. such as cars, universal joints, the wheel assembly, disc brakes, hydraulic directional plane diaphragm clutch. Non - asbestos friction materials and products into well-known enterprises at home and abroad car production lines, into China's major auto parts production bases.  power electrical equipment : industrial development, design and manufacture of electrical products rely on city electrician technological edge, further enhance the technical grade products to large-sized, high-capacity direction. Focus on the development of turbine combined cycle power plant. Garbage Power Plant and complete sets of equipment, as well as a new generation of high efficiency cogeneration power plant boiler feed water pump turbine power station for 1000, Boiler steam combined cycle gas environmental protection, energy conservation, and above 5 万KW Hydrogenerator Unit 110KV transformer level, and above 220 kV XLPE cables, and other micro motor.  full play the instrument : "Commit card" and "Burning card," Watt-hour Meter brand advantages, Distribution automation, and optical-mechanical-electrical integration, to target products to intelligent, miniaturized, systematic, Multi-parameter and high reliability direction and develop high stability electromagnetic induction electric meter, a series of electronic watt-hour meter, the number of rates, High-voltage and low-voltage electric energy meter reading system and other carrier.  lift forklifts and construction machinery for the development of two products : focus on the development of new series of forklift Hydraulic forklifts and forklift battery power, gearless elevators, hydraulic elevators and no new elevator room, multi-parking and so on.  petrochemical general equipment : focus on the development of a new generation of air separation equipment, 4 million cubic meters of achieving 30,000 / hour air separation equipment at home, the technology to achieve the same period in the advanced international level.  mechanical basis and the common foundation of marine products : gearbox, surface grinder, desktop drilling. mechanical parts based on the unique strengths of products based on key development of V-drive, and other special marine Z-drive gear box; vertical machining center, CNC milling machine and CNC milling drilling large gantry-type CNC milling, CNC Grinder. Double-Disc Grinding and other new automatic machine; Car bearings, precision bearing low noise, high-speed bearings and bearing large.  complete sets of equipment : focus on the development of environmental pollution control, drainage, exhaust, complete sets of equipment, such as environmental protection and comprehensive utilization of waste incineration.  (d) of the food industry.  1999, the city's food industry has more than 148 enterprises, the industrial sales volume of 14 billion yuan. expected in 2000 to 16.5 billion yuan, accounting for 11% of the city's industrial output value of sales. The city is one of the pillar industries. At present, China has formed food processing, food and beverage manufacturing, four major tobacco processing industries and a wide range of industrial natural 38. Through innovation and attract foreign investment, accelerate structural adjustment, making drinks, convenience foods, such as beer industry is developing rapidly. "Wahaha" brand known Hangzhou Cigarette Factory, Hangzhou International Top Foods Corporation, Crafts and Food Company Limited. Zhejiang money Beer Group Company, Bear Qiandao Lake water companies and other enterprises in the domestic market has had strong market competitiveness.  around the city for tourism development : the location, speed up the development of convenient, natural, green, nutrition and health foods, raising the technological content of products and expand brand recognition; raising dairy products, fruit and vegetable drinks and the proportion of green food; actively develop intensive processing of food, and efforts to expand exports.  Development Goals : the city's food industry in 2005 industrial enterprises of scale industrial sales volume of 32 billion yuan. accounting end of the "Tenth Five Year Plan" sale of the city's industrial output value of 11%, an average increase of 14% Hangzhou Wahaha Group. Zhejiang money beer industry group of key enterprises in Hangzhou as an excellent representative of the city's comprehensive competitiveness. and the world-renowned tourist city should create a relatively well-known trademarks and products.  focus on convenience food : it said : "Master Kang" and "Mammon :", "Ng Fung." "Super Sport" brand effect of outstanding enterprises as the core, vigorously developing Chinese Fast Food, beverages staple form of a series of products; semi-green foods, quick-frozen foods, frozen vegetable packaging Vegetable and convenient point of Hangzhou dishes were loaded.  dairy products : increased publicity, the public diet adjustment, higher per capita consumption of milk standards, and expand milk. introduce advanced equipment and technology to increase scientific and technological content of products and vigorously develop new high-grade dairy and dairy. nurture them to become the dominant industries of the food industry in our city.  food tourism in Longjing tea leaves : West Lake Oufen Lin'an pecans over the mountain preserves traditional product on the basis of Hangzhou, adopt modern processing technology to upgrade their product quality, processing, packaging, preservation and other areas to improve, Hangzhou, with the research and development of new tourism and cultural connotations of the characteristics of food.  establishment of green food : green food production base, the development of non-polluting, environmentally friendly nutrition food security, the formation of new industries.  (5) the textile industry. 1999, the city's textile industry has more than 580 industrial enterprises, and industrial sales volume of 20.2 billion yuan. expected in 2000 to 23 billion yuan, accounting for sales of the city's industrial output value of 15  3%. is the city's pillar industries. Since the beginning of reform and opening up and rapid economic development of diverse forms of ownership to our textile industry, "Ninth Five-Year Plan" period "pressure. Reorganization "comprehensive restructuring, now the cotton, wool textile, chemical fiber, knitting, dyeing and printing, decoration, clothing, Textile complete industrial system. Combing through the joint introduction of the advanced international level, automatic winding, dyeing and finishing risen key equipment, speed up the adjustment of product structure and technological upgrading of industries have sprung up in Zhejiang hang Yat Group, Xiaoshan Wealthy up textile companies Xiaoshan Limin textile companies, Individual textile companies, Hangzhou, Tonglu Fuli Textile Ltd., Jin Lin has a large number of textile companies with strong competitive advantages enterprises Xiaoshan City after Shaoxing in Zhejiang Province has become the second largest production base for textile fiber.  direction : to enhance the development of the domestic market and the competitive advantage of the comparative advantage of the international market as the starting point. give full play to the mechanism and actively introduce advanced technology and equipment, it can speed up the transformation of traditional technology, optimize the industrial structure, improving the overall quality and competitiveness of industry. Accelerate the development of decorative and industrial textiles, raising the proportion of high-grade fabric. Use of the favorable conditions for China's upcoming accession to the WTO, actively explore the international market, cultivate brand and to expand their exports. develop processing trade. Eliminate excess compression competitive edge in the primary processing capacity.  Development Goals : the city's textile industry in 2005 industrial enterprises of scale industrial sales volume of 44 billion yuan. an average annual increase of 14%, accounting for "10 Dance" by the end of the city's industrial output value of 15% of sales. 3-4 overall national strength formed among the top three industries in the country with the modern enterprise system, built fiber fabric, yarn-dye producer. supplementary material production bases.  focus : making efforts to promote the development of the textile fabric production process technology, textile technology, textile dyeing technology, fiber technology, product design and development and technical progress, development of high-grade materials to replace the imports, improve product market share.  : expanding cotton knot without blowing-carding machine and the efficiency ratio of automatic winder, yarn, yarn high. knitting yarn 50% the proportion of speeding up the pace of shuttleless looms, shuttleless looms to the end of 2005 the city's textile industry, the rate exceeded 60%; compression is not yet out of the "1" prefix models of the spinning equipment to conduct a comprehensive renovation. basically out of the ordinary 1332-winder.  dyeing : introduce advanced technology, improve natural fiber finishing technology, fiber dyeing simulation technology Multi-fiber composite dyeing technology, environmental protection and vigorously develop high value-added products, Fabric exports more than 60% of self-sufficiency.  wool textile Count : focus on improving the development of light cashmere and wool fabric, wool-like fabric and fiber blended MFA. wool fabric weaving machine shuttleless rate reached 35%.  knitting : active electro-mechanical integration, jacquard and other sophisticated computer equipment, the development of functional, Health-fashion jackets and underwear.  direct melt spinning polyester fiber : focus on developing technology and differentiation fiber, Differentiated fibers to 2005 the proportion of at least 40%.  industrial textiles : Nonwovens positive development, the development of geotextiles, carbon fiber products, Polyester Cord. high-grade polyurethane synthetic leather and fabric, as well as automotive, medical, agricultural and other textiles.  decoration : textiles Yuhang base, and actively cultivate professionals with strong competitive strength of decorative fabric manufacturers, improve the yarn-dyed jacquard, jacquard stained Jacquard transfer printing three major series, and the grade level. decorative cloth to meet the ever-growing needs of the family.  (6) the chemical industry. 1999, the city's 169 industrial enterprises of scale and the chemical industry, industrial sales volume of 11 billion yuan. expected in 2000 to 12.6 billion yuan, accounting for sales of the city's industrial output value of 8  4%. It now has fine chemicals, agricultural chemicals, Four basic chemical and rubber processing industry more than 20 categories of more than 1,000 products, has formed papermaking chemicals, inks, Powder Coatings, surfactants, textile auxiliaries, synthetic detergent, organic silicon, information recording materials, paints, dyes, organic amines such as fine chemicals and processing products for the main categories are more complete, the chemical industry more competitive system. A pyramid, Ji-chemicals, Jilida, day-song, nearly Jiang, Japan and China, the new chemicals Jiande Eugene as a representative of a group of emerging enterprises developed rapidly to become the backbone to our fine chemical industries. 2000, the city's rate has reached more than 40% of the output value of fine chemical products. to the second choice at the core of the rubber industry at the National Rubber advanced position.  urban development : Location, identification and development of new chemical building blocks. From comparative advantage, active use of high technology to transform existing industry, vigorously develop the fine chemicals; selective development of a specialty agricultural chemical industry, basic chemical products and rubber processing, the phasing out of high pollution, high consumption. low efficiency of small chemical to maintain the sustainable development of the chemical industry.  Development Goals in 2005 the city's chemical industry : industrial enterprises of scale industrial sales volume of 25 billion yuan. The average annual growth rate of 15%, accounting for end of the "Tenth Five Year Plan" of the city's industrial sales volume of around 9%. Fine chemical products output reached more than 50%.   focus : Fine Chemicals : priority to the development of new environment-friendly dyes, high buildings, roads, vehicles and Furniture and other special heavy duty coatings, functional ink new papermaking chemicals, CD-RW. DVD and DVD-R and other information recording materials, chloride polymer, a high degree of polymerization of PVC resin, high activity polyether modified polyester film, ultrafine nano-materials, piperazine series, and the hydrogenation of a series of pharmaceutical intermediates, organic silicon, organic amines, refined oil products, surfactants, textile auxiliaries and additives such as industrial products. Green Farm Industry : Development of high efficiency and low toxicity pesticides, bio-pesticides, insecticides ecological type, a new fungicide, pesticides and pesticide formulations and more complex processing, the development of high concentrations of compound fertilizers. dedicated trace element fertilizers and crop fertilizer.  basic Industry : petroleum refining, ammonia, chlor-alkali and soda ash, nitric acid and other basic chemical products, should control the size, increased technological innovation, and improve the technological content of products, and environmental control.  rubber processing : Rubber led to the second choice, focusing on the development of radial tires Green tubeless tires and tires new tires and other rubber products, continue to maintain the advanced position of the country.  Third, the policy guidance (1) reform, and give full play to the role of market mechanism, relying on institutional innovation. 1  advantage of the groups formed municipal complete the reform of state-owned enterprises, restructuring work. A system of property rights and labor, focusing on the reform of the system, continue to deepen reform, the establishment of a corporate governance structure, promote the separation of government functions from enterprise operations; In accordance with "the principle of doing some things but not others," and to accelerate the strategic restructuring of state-owned economy. by the reduction of state-owned shares, 196, open transfer of such forms from the area of state-owned assets from the general competition; continue to improve, consolidate and support the reform has restructured enterprises. staff and the transfer of ownership rules to encourage equity business operators and the backbone to the main gathering and the transfer of foreign capital to encourage enterprises to increase their investment; has been restructured enterprises operating in the market to support the reform measures will continue to show concern for the difficulties. help enterprises to find the ways and means to reform; actively explore effective forms of public ownership economy. promote the economic integration of different ownership, vigorously develop a mixed ownership economy, the use of restructuring and listing, diversification of investment channels, and actively absorb and make use of social capital to amplify the role of state-owned assets; regulatory reform of state-owned enterprises, sound operator appraisal management, and actively explore effective ways to manage state-owned assets. organizing various forms of state-owned asset management companies, and strengthen the supervision and management of state assets.  2  comprehensively promote the building of a modern enterprise system. Conscientiously implement "large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises to establish a modern enterprise system and strengthening management of the basic standards (for trial implementation)" from the pilot enterprises to complete, focused on promoting investment diversification and improving corporate governance, establish a parent-subsidiary corporate system. Deepening the reform of the three systems in areas such as internal standards, further transform their operating mechanism. urban and rural collective enterprises to deepen reform of the property rights system, vigorously develop a mixed-ownership economy, further clarifying ownership. starting shareholding concentration and mobility, improved joint-stock cooperative system, and encourage qualified enterprises to standardize the development of shareholding; with a certain amount of guidance from the natural system to the private corporate system upgrade, from the traditional enterprises to a modern enterprise restructuring; steady progress in the separation of powers ownership and management and promote enterprises, joint-stock companies, and social equity.  3  establishment of the state-owned assets supervision mechanism. Large state-owned enterprises or enterprise group authorized by the state to implement its wholly owned holding company exercise the functions of the owners of the shares of state-owned assets. Other enterprises by the state-owned assets in the form of asset management companies to explore and identify; State-owned enterprises and state-holding companies to strengthen Board, the role of the board of supervisors. Board unified decision on major issues, to give full play to the role of the operator and hiring. and the establishment of collective decision-making can be traced back to personal responsibility of the Rules of the Board. The board of state-owned shareholders should not represent more than half the company's office staff; Board of Supervisors responsible for the investor, financial and business directors of the play, the supervisory role of the operator; For state-owned shareholding enterprises. Directors appointed by increasing the value of state-owned assets supervision.  4  strengthen and improve enterprise management and management innovation. Guide enterprises to speed up the reform of management system and methods, to strengthen the policy, capital, costs, quality, labor, Marketing Management to focus on corporate management, reduce costs, improve labor productivity, and establish a scientific decision-making mechanism; full implementation of the labor contract system, doing the labor contract changes, renewal, termination and dissolution of work, improving their internal labor dispute mediation system; reform of the employment system, the switch posts, and the staffing level, cutting staff to boost efficiency, and overall competition for employment. workers can be hired out; reform the personnel system and do away with the "cadres" and "workers" in the capacity limits management staff at all levels of open recruitment, merit-based hiring, timely adjustment of the formation mechanism of the management contract; reform of the income distribution system and implement a salary to work posts, posts changed variable pay, benefits and workers contribute to the income of workers and enterprises link create income can be increased or reduced.  (2) adjustments to the organizational structure of enterprises starting to accelerate reform and structural optimization and upgrading. 1  "ports" construction, promote the development of high-tech industries. Relying on the "port" and "drug Hong Kong," and focus on supporting the development of electronic information industry and pharmaceutical industries. accelerate the development of new materials, environmental protection equipment industries and develop high-tech industries advantage; using information technology to stimulate industrialization, to promote the integration of information technology into various traditional industries, and promote the integration of traditional products and information products. application of e-commerce to encourage enterprises to actively promote the marketing, transportation and services of a modern, The added value of industrial products and information technology to enhance competitiveness; adopted a series of measures and policies Activation in "two-port" construction of the initiative, the "ports" building and nurturing the development of a number of key industrial enterprises. 5% internationally competitive shape, with independent intellectual property rights, market share of primary products in the domestic market in the first large-scale enterprises, domestic market share reached 20 in the first major products.  2  strengthen technological innovation, the use of new and high technologies and advanced applied technologies to transform traditional industries. Create an enabling policy environment to support the technological transformation of enterprises to attract private investment, to encourage businesses to invest. ensure that the "10th Five-Year Plan" period technological reform to increase faster than the growth in sales volume, the total investment for technological transformation over the "Ninth Five-Year Plan" to double over 50 billion yuan; market-oriented, open up markets, to meet user needs as the starting point and destination. market mechanisms into full play the leading role in the transformation of traditional industries and enterprises as the main body, focus on a number of national and provincial government bonds technology projects, the city's technology projects, closely focus on increasing the variety of products, improved quality, saving energy, upgrading and improving labor productivity, and the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure; the development of high-tech industries and transforming traditional industries together, the transformation of traditional industries with high technology as the foundation, to the transformation of traditional industries to high-tech industries and market arena, focusing on equipment upgrading. Manufacturing levels and optimize the export commodity mix, encourage enterprises to constantly raise the competitiveness of its core products. grasp the core technology; adhere to technological innovation, technological transformation and institutional innovation, use of high technology to transform traditional industries. also including the adoption of new production methods and management models, the introduction of the new combination of production factors of production system.  3  enterprise as the main technical innovation capabilities have been greatly enhanced. Adhere to technical innovation and system innovation, technology and economy combined with enterprises as the main building. Relying on scientific research institutes, universities and social services agencies as intermediaries, the government is actively promoting the technology innovation system; "10th Five-Year Plan" period, machinery, electronics, foodstuffs, textiles, pharmaceutical, chemical and other major sectors selected 100 key enterprises. businesses to invest mainly in government subsidies to set up appropriate technology center; permit the further implementation of the project. Relying on technology to guide enterprises through the establishment of production, study, and research, highlight the key technology development to our major industries, The core technologies of a number of the city's industrial and technical strengths.  4  starting with the restructuring of enterprises, leading to the formation of large enterprises, and small and medium enterprises rational division organic links and coordinate development. Multinational corporations and global enterprises to flourish wave of mergers, large enterprises and enterprise groups to meet today's scientific and technological progress, economic globalization characterized by an advanced form of enterprise organization countries and regions are an important indicator of economic strength and competitiveness. In view of the low concentration of industry in our city, the situation of the low level of professionalism, "10th Five-Year Plan" period. According to the principle of specialization and economies of scale, the basic role played their interests. to promote the advantages of factors of production enterprises; establish large enterprises, enterprise groups and the formation of key structures, 10% of large enterprises and to identify adjustments, and the Group of 100 key enterprises around to support targeted The total size of the guarantee while paying close attention to the principal industry, prominent core technology, market share and quality of the staff; "10th Five-Year Plan" period. According to the principle of specialization and economies of scale, the basic role played their interests. to promote the advantages of factors of production enterprises, encourage enterprises to follow market rules and the voluntary principles, and carry out mergers and acquisitions, joint reorganization to achieve low-cost expansion, forming 5-10 prominent main business, management, human resources and international competitiveness. sales up 10 large enterprise groups, industrial Hangzhou "aircraft carriers."  5  to encourage and facilitate the establishment and development of all kinds of small and medium-sized. Break ownership, geographical boundaries for urban and rural small and medium-sized enterprises of various ownership to create a fair competitive market. social and legal environment, a number of wide-ranging, flexible operations, the benefit of small and medium-sized enterprises to absorb groups; actively encourage and support small and medium-sized enterprises to "special, refined, and, in a new, superior" in the direction of development of social division, and the formation of large enterprises, the division of labor groups, professional groups and complementary related industries; encourage private capital to participate in risky investments SMEs to explore property transactions; SME credit guarantee standards, expand financing channels to streamline the pledge, mortgage procedures reduce the charges to speed up loans; SMEs to regulate corporate governance structure of the financial system for SMEs, improve their management, operation and ownership for the separation; SMEs to strengthen the social service system, to encourage the establishment of service centers, including technological innovation and productivity center business center, the technology market, the patent office CPV firms and accounting firms, as well as the intangible services agency Relying on the establishment of tertiary industry center.  6  vigorously develop industrial city. Metropolitan industry generally or labor intensive and technology-intensive industries with low pollution, low energy use and the characteristics of their material. and less land for the modest economies of scale, the market demand for their products are usually located in urban enterprises. Urban industrial products with small batches fashions change quickly and personality development of high demand, with a low concentration of the means of production and to enable rapid decision-making characteristics of individual and private enterprises will be able to smaller scale quick start. Rapid benefit to the vast number of individual and private enterprises have provided broad space for development. support and guide the private sector to accelerate the creation and development of the city's industrial development is the primary means. Hangzhou city's industrial help to reduce industrial pollution, will help ease pressure on employment and contribute to improving the quality of life. help meet the needs of tourists, we should vigorously develop. The city is the "10th Five-Year Plan" period is the preferred emphasis on the development of urban-industrial "port" of the software industry. It also includes decorations, and decorating; clothing; tourism products and handicrafts production; lithographic printing industry. audio production; advertisements and packaging industry; glasses, clocks, jewelry processing industry; deep processing of agricultural products and other cities.  7  eliminate backward production capacity, establish inferior enterprises withdraw from the market. Comprehensive use of economic, legal and necessary administrative means, according to the closure of poor quality products, waste resources, cause serious pollution. do not meet safety conditions in the mines, the elimination of outdated equipment, technologies and processes, reduce excess capacity in some industries; strengthen the bankruptcy, who have long lost their competitiveness, and should have withdrawn from the market enterprises from the market. widen the exit for enterprises; Plan for the state optimize the capital structure and debt-to-equity swaps and other policies, focus on the long-term deficit in 1-2 years, more liabilities than assets, state-owned enterprises should withdraw from the market.  (c) to tap the two markets and attract industrial investment, ensuring the good momentum of economic growth.  1  all open wider to the outside world and strive to improve the level of international economic Hangzhou. Faced with the prospect of joining the World Trade Organization to the new situation, enhance their sense of urgency and a sense of crisis and to study measures to seize opportunities advantages, in competition, to promote large-scale development by opening; improve the investment environment to attract investment to broaden channels, carry out the principle of "active, reasonable, effective use of foreign investment, "and speed up the pace of foreign investment. Hangzhou focus on the introduction of foreign investment, with the strategic readjustment of the economic structure combining efforts to attract the world's top 500 transnational corporations, International consortium listed investments, shares, mergers or takeovers of state-owned industrial enterprises in Hangzhou. Further accelerate the self-given right to export production enterprises. strive for the right to operate import and export of more than 1,000 enterprises, the establishment of 50 key enterprises link system focused, and the strong; maintaining existing traditional export products based on the adjustment of the structure of export products, expanding high-tech product exports, and increase the added value of their products; implementation of the "going out" strategy. strengthen international economic and technological cooperation and give full play to the comparative advantages of our city pillar industries, encourage enterprises to use existing equipment, mature technology raw materials, transnational investment and operation. Actively explore new ways of using foreign capital, new channels for overseas markets, and expand the use of foreign capital area, the level and scale.  2  further expand opening-up economic cooperation. "Tearing down walls and reducing the threshold and building access" to more preferential policies to attract foreign investment enterprises listed venture. in particular to attract large groups, corporate headquarters relocation Hang encourage enterprises listed building information, research centers and production bases. strengthening of the Yangtze River Delta, with Shanghai as the leading regional cities and economically developed city, Shanghai received radiation Echoing the Pudong development and promote the flow of people between the two places, logistics, capital and information flows extensive integration; Hangzhou, and to encourage domestic enterprises to large enterprises and enterprise groups to establish stable cooperation relations. Formation and collaboration division of large enterprises and enterprise groups, professional groups complement each other related industries.  3  attracting social investment, expand industrial inputs. To create a favorable external environment for investment to encourage all parts of the country, individual investors and listed enterprises of various ownership to invest. shareholder holding, merger, acquisition city industrial enterprises and actively participate in the technological transformation of industrial enterprises; actively join international organizations such as the Japan International Cooperation Agency delegation, the establishment of a risk investment project evaluation system then the introduction of private capital, set up venture capital firms, private small and medium-sized enterprises, especially SMEs risk investment; , to encourage and guide individual, private and other non-public economic development and create an environment of fair competition and provide access to credit, information, personnel, Technology, trade and many other services, guide enterprises to strengthen scientific management.  4  efforts to open up markets, increase market share Hangzhou products. "West" for the major carriers, vigorously develop the exhibition industry, and promote the development of related industries and nurturing city exhibition economy; Hang products aimed at SMEs. marketing power relatively short, the status quo does not have a strong brand. actively guide and organize enterprises to participate in various exhibitions started Hang brand products, expand sales channels Hang products; actively participate in the development of the western region, the central and western regions take full advantage of the market potential, rich resources, low labor cost advantage. various forms of cooperation with the central and western regions, market exploration and development of integrated transportation enterprise. expand the scope of development of complementary advantages, and promote common prosperity.  5  basic industrial economy and the strategic readjustment of the layout. Adjustment of the industrial structure and speeding up the process of urbanization, combined with the construction of small towns. larger towns to the development of township enterprises to promote, encourage and support urban industrial "two-hing three advantages." for small towns with strong industry support, and promote the transfer of rural labor to non-agricultural sectors; take full advantage of the county (city) their position, land and labor resources and other advantages, vigorously develop the local economic block. the county (city) regional economic and technological development zones, high-tech development zone in Hangzhou. Xiaoshan Economic and Technological Development Zone, and Zhejiang University Science Park has become an important industrial growth point, their exemplary role more clearly, a large number of high starting point, the obvious characteristics of the industrial park. Township specialized industrial parks have been constructed, massive economic scale and higher level.  (d) to create a good environment for industrial development.  1  transform government functions and strengthen sector management. In most industries and fields, and create a fair and policy environment, including the implementation of a fair tax policy. unified technical quality standards, norms and regulations against unfair competition and anti-monopoly; The government should focus its attention on macroeconomic regulation and control and create a favorable market environment, and will not directly intervene in the business activities of the enterprises. the establishment of a clean and highly efficient, coordinated and code of conduct of the administrative system, enterprises are anxious, think grassroots are thinking, really practical for enterprises, good, good service; to further reduce the administrative examination and approval, can be streamlined must be streamlined, which can be changed to record the record, it should simplify the procedures necessary to retain and improve services; truly improve and enhance the regulation of the industry, and speed up the whole management subsystem management changes The focus of their work to put trade management planning, coordination, supervision, service; give full play to the role of trade associations, harmonize relationships, clear, standardize their practices, the establishment of a main role in the 1890 to meet the requirements of the socialist market economy in new ways.  2  establishment of a social security system. Creating independent of enterprises and institutions, diversified funding sources, a standardized security system. socialized management and services of the social security system, remove enterprises and diverting their family; vigorously promoting community development and social services, the relief of their social functions and reduce the burden on the company.  3  217 enterprises, rectifying the market order. According to an open, fair and apply the principles adopted amendments and additions to the system quickly to our industrial policy, hand enterprises to follow, and subsequently supervision; other policies to highlight the positive direction, Enterprise initiative to promote self-restraint; the law does not "ban" on the field, clear all economic entities enjoy the full freedom of movement rights, as required by the government to "ban" of what it has done, in accordance with the democratic process and to the decision to create a relaxed environment for the establishment and development; establish and improve a unified and open city, competitive and orderly market system, improve the legal system for the market, to build business credit. focus on fostering and developing the elements of the market, actively developing exhibition industry, the provincial capital city to play the advantage industrial and economic development.  4  create a favorable environment for talented people. Create further attract, cultivate and use an excellent environment and attractive environment, and career prospects, to use an incentive mechanism. bold use of personnel; improve the selection and training, to promote the market-oriented enterprise managers, social, professional, formation of a high-quality, non-executive dependent entrepreneurs; the incentive and protection mechanisms, and the operating income of business managers linked to performance and the implementation of the annual salary system and reward options, intensify the spirit award for outstanding talent, and actively explore and perfect the technology shares. technical elements to participate in the distribution of such incentive, fully reflects the technological innovations and value Through various mechanisms to fully mobilize the enthusiasm; strengthen the building of the contingent of workers. Professional ethics and job skills training and improve their overall quality.

   

 

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