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After entering the 21st century, the
Guangzhou Industrial Development
shoulder important tasks. In formulating
development strategies of the early 21st
century, we must clearly understand that
the Guangzhou industry with both
opportunities and challenges. (1)
economic globalization, regional
integration and a new round of world
trends and economic restructuring wave
help us to integrate into the global
economy and participate in international
division of labor, expand the
international market. (2) into an
industrial economy into a
knowledge-based economy and information
technology. Biotechnology for the rapid
development of high-tech industries,
countries and regions are competing in
the industrial restructuring, the
development of high-tech industries, and
strive to compete in the increasingly
fierce market seizing the initiative. We
must respond to this trend and
take-pronged strategy of
industrialization and information
technology, both with each other to
promote inter-market, force each other
to develop industries with their own
characteristics. (3) China's upcoming
accession to the WTO is beneficial to
our industry to expand exports, the
utilization of foreign capital.
introduction of advanced technologies
and management experience to promote
industrial upgrading, which will bring
historic opportunities for the
development of Guangzhou. However, we
must clearly understand that will bring
greater pressure recently. From the
actual situation in the industrial city.
The three pillar industries leading
manufacturers of mobile communication
products, such as electronic program -
controlled switchboards, mobile phones,
China's sedan car industry, passenger
cars, and the petrochemical industry,
such as ethylene, is still at its
initial stage of development, in terms
of cost, scale, brand, technology and
management, and other areas there is
still a wide gap, the pressure is not a
small part in international competition.
Face more intense competition in the
market, we must clearly understand the
situation and the limited transition
period, as soon as possible to promote
these industries grades, scale. On the
level of industrial upgrading the
overall strength of competition in
Guangzhou. (D) from the domestic market
environment, since the 1990s, major
changes have occurred in the
supply-demand relations of China's
industrial products. gradually shift
from a serious shortage of relative
surplus, from a seller's to a buyer's
market. Industrial growth constrained by
the supply to demand. Constraints on
demand, market competition mechanism of
survival of the fittest, and would
accelerate the restructuring of the
division, promote the adjustment and
optimization of industrial structure.
(5) all other provinces are increasing
efforts to readjust the industrial
structure, promoting industrial
upgrading, to speed up its development.
Many industries in some provinces and
cities have been in front of us,
Guangzhou's industrial competitiveness
and advantages faced with a new test.
Meanwhile, China and the implementation
of the western development strategy has
brought about new opportunities and help
to our industry to gradually shift.
complementary advantages. Continue to
decrease significantly the burden on
peasants. Guangzhou beginning with the
new "tax - for-fee reform in rural areas
of Guangdong Province" timely adjustment
of rural taxes and fees : reduced
agricultural tax from 6% to 7% a year,
the elimination of agricultural
surcharge to the village of "thing" to
the collective production, public
welfare undertakings in fund-raising and
labor, the highest annual per capita
burden of not more than 15 yuan.
Formulated the "tax - for-fee reform in
rural areas in Guangzhou transfer
payments," the increasing transfer
payments to rural. Provincial, municipal
finance has allocated 66.5 million yuan
(25.5 million yuan provincial) grants
focus on the difficulties, county-level
cities (Huadu District 13.57 million
yuan, 25.78 million yuan and from the
city, increased by 21.15 million yuan).
Through tax reform, agricultural income
in the city on the basis of 75.91
million yuan last year dropped to 56.99
million yuan. taxable land area of
09,300 hectares of agricultural tax
reduction (adjusted to the city's
agricultural land area of 133,300
hectares taxable). 22 yuan to the per
capita burden, the burden burden to 28
yuan. Agriculture and economic
cooperation in 2003, the Guangzhou
Municipal seven new foreign-funded
projects in agriculture, contract
investment totaling 14.06 million U.S.
dollars of foreign capital actually used
11.24 million U.S. dollars. To the end,
the city has 270 foreign investment
projects in agriculture, the amount of
actual investment 404 million U.S.
dollars. The city's agricultural export
value 1.366 billion U.S. dollars, of
which exports 410 million U.S. dollars.
The city's export volume accounted for
2.92%, 0.05% higher than last year
imported 956 million U.S. dollars. The
import volume accounted for 6.58%, an
increase of 71.6%. This year, the
"atypical pneumonia", more than 100
countries and regions to stop imports of
agricultural products from China lasted
six months. Guangzhou agricultural
exports resulting in an unprecedented
predicament. Among them, the poultry
industry and the biggest impact by
planting vegetables, livestock product
exports fell 20.5% over the previous
year. horticultural products decreased
by 9%. This year, the city's exports of
agricultural products and processed
products has led to the feature. Deep
processing of agricultural exports to
228 million U.S. dollars, accounting for
55.6% of the city's total agricultural
exports, an increase of 7%. The export
of primary products breeding industry
182 million U.S. dollars, accounting for
44.39% of total exports. Among them, 071
million U.S. dollars of horticultural
products, livestock products 088 million
U.S. dollars, 023 million U.S. dollars
water and aquatic products.
17.32%,21.46%% and 5.61% respectively of
the total exports. The city's
agricultural exports to 119 countries
and regions. Asia has always maintained
the largest share, accounting for a
market share of 71%; product sales in
Hong Kong and Macao, Malaysia, the
Philippines, Japan, Thailand, Singapore
and other countries and regions. Among
them, Hong Kong and Macao, accounting
for 50% of all exports. America to the
United States, Canada, accounting for a
market share of 14.2%. Guangzhou
agricultural exports to the United
States has become China's second largest
trading partner after Hong Kong; British
exports to European countries,
Netherlands, France, 6.68% market share,
ranking third; Oceania and Africa
accounted for only 5.2% from 2.76%.
Agricultural staple : the city imported
edible oil, meat, fruits, cereals,
fodder, aquatic products and other food.
Mainly from the United States, Malaysia,
New Zealand, Australia, Denmark,
Thailand, France, Canada and some other
countries have a comparative advantage
in agriculture. (Lu Wei) of agricultural
and construction in 2003, Guangzhou City
Agricultural active executive and the
legislature. enforcement and universal
legal work. The irrational use of
agricultural inputs, pollution,
agricultural residues and other harmful
substances sub-standard. drafted the
"Regulations on Management of the
quality and safety of agricultural
products in Guangzhou" formulated the
"sentinel units approved rodenticide
Guangzhou City," standardized regulation
of rodenticide business units. 41
agriculture functions of the liquidation
of administrative examination and
approval system. reservations "pesticide
license," 28 projects subject to
administrative examination and approval,
the community public service. Increased
agricultural law enforcement. The annual
agricultural city dispatched 5,300 law
enforcement people to check the market
772 times and pesticides, veterinary
drugs, seeds, fertilizer and farm
machinery. feed store outlets and
manufacturers, 1,464 homes; 300
kilograms of seed attachment failed.
substandard fertilizers 150.2 tons, a
seizure prohibited pesticide
methamidophos 1.89 tons, 1.84 tons of
shoddy pesticides, shoddy both
validamycin 11.52 tons, and 475 tons of
other shoddy pesticides, feed additives
and shoddy collection of destruction.
premixes 7 tons of seized 340.2
kilograms of dealing with tetramine.
Meanwhile, the special protection of
aquatic wildlife law enforcement. Held
in Guangzhou TV special public through
television advertising, promotional
materials published study, organized
lectures and activities, and other forms
of crossword tests knowledge of the new
"Law" "Rural Land Contract Law"
propaganda. Law sent the countryside
activities conducted and published the
"rural agriculture, maritime and fishery
laws and regulations compilation"
agricultural training of law enforcement
personnel to active promotion of
agriculture to farmers and regulations.
Industrial management of agriculture in
2003, the city of Guangzhou municipal
agricultural modernization demonstration
zone 10. District 56 leading enterprises
at and above the county level households
(1 new households), among which four
leading enterprises households above the
provincial level leading enterprises
nine households (families additional 2),
above the city, 30 leading enterprises.
A total of 56 households in the year
leading enterprises driven 248,000
farmers, accounting for 42.2% of the
total number of farm households in the
city. growth of 10% over the previous
year led farmers to increase 1.46
billion yuan, the average business
income 5,888 yuan. "Order" means a total
of 146,000 farmers driven, accounting
for 58.8% of total lead farmers. 3%
growth over the previous year.
Industrial management of agriculture to
further promote the development of
technologies, leading enterprises have
gradually become agricultural technology
research, promotion and training of
farmers is an important force for the
development of agriculture has become
standardized brands in the whole
country. Industrial operation also led
to a readjustment of the agricultural
structure, promote the circulation and
processing of agricultural products
industries. This year, the agricultural
products processing enterprises at and
above the county level total 567,000
tons, an increase of 1.3% Agro 20 new
city (a total of 73), 450 million U.S.
dollars of agricultural products
exports. Contract and carry out
publicity on March 1, 2003. "People's
Republic of China on Rural Land
Contracting," which was officially
implemented. Guangzhou City to do the
outreach work "Rural Land Contract Law".
and the Guangzhou Television Station
jointly produced television program
"Rural Land Contract Law", and invited
South China Agricultural University.
Zhongshan University professors and
other experts conducting seminars;
Meanwhile, the Organization of
agricultural administrative departments
at all levels in the city. learning
management department of rural cadres
and the masses "Rural Land Contract
Law". District and county-level cities
were to training, seminars and other
forms to carry out the study "Rural Land
Contract Law". The transfer of land in
2003, Guangzhou City in the long-term
stability of the household production
contract system, under the premise
adhere to the law, voluntary and paid
principles, and promote the development
of rural land transfers in an orderly
manner. Annual circulation of the city's
total area of 24,623 hectares of rural
land. An area of 8,520 hectares which
subcontracted transfer area of 477
hectares, an area of 206 hectares
exchange. Federal rental area hectares,
an area of 1,784 hectares of shares and
other forms of the circulation area of
2,646 hectares. Rural collective assets
and financial management in 2003.
Guangzhou is the collective assets of
42.495 billion yuan, accounting for
26.1% of the total income of the rural
economy. Township collective assets of
which 10.394 billion yuan, the village
association level, the collective assets
of 32.101 billion yuan. 6.4% and 19.7%
respectively. Strengthen the rural
financial management and implementation
of the "appointed accountants (21st) and
the agency." Rural city "has appointed
accountants (21st) and agents" of the
town and the village for 81 and 987
respectively. accounted for 78.6% and
76.2% of the number of township and
village to further strengthen the rural
financial disclosure. democratic
financial management and supervisory
work; Computer actively promote rural
financial management, accounting
standards rural work. Intensify
supervision of rural collective economic
auditing, to strengthen external
oversight. Audit staff training in rural
areas, city auditors examined a total of
250. access to rural collective economic
auditing certification, basically
village auditors licensed; increase
rural collective economic auditing
checks, checks this year and the joint
audit of the town's water Baiyun
District Gao Lek Village, Shawan Town of
Panyu District SHA'NAN village. Huadu a
good job in rural areas as financial
management demonstration of the
increasing urban construction and
management of rural old practice of the
town's comprehensive experimental work.
Rural specialized cooperative economic
organizations of rural specialized
cooperative economic organizations play
an integrated production and marketing.
accelerate the pace of the adjustment of
the agricultural structure, enhance the
level of agricultural industrialization,
raise the level of peasant organizations
have an important role. Since 1999, the
Guangzhou municipal rural specialized
cooperative economic organizations to
establish pilot to begin in 2002 more
than 200 million yuan in special funds
to support the development of rural
specialized cooperative economic
organizations. to 2003, the city's
development in a relatively standardized
rural specialized cooperative economic
organizations (including professional
associations. professional cooperatives)
44, the participating Member (members),
a number pound, rural specialized
cooperative economic organizations with
a total 3.36 million yuan in fixed
assets. Rural specialized cooperative
economic organizations, mainly in
farming and breeding industry, planting
29, nine aquaculture industry. one
industry, other industries have five.
Professional level farmers associations
vegetables, fruits, flowers, poultry
feed, dairy products six; (county-level
city) level professional Cooperation
Organization 17; 20 township-level
professional associations. June 6,
Guangzhou Lingnan Fruit Industry
Association; Melon industry associations
to set up the urban growth. Urban growth
of livestock industry associations,
trade associations increased by fruit,
the fruit industry and from the
Municipal Association, Taipingzhen and
from the city were Xingcun fruit
Association; Guangzhou Flower
Association for the general election.
Preparations are under way for the
Guangzhou city Fisheries Association.
Burdens of peasants in 2003. Guangzhou
formulated and issued the "Guangzhou
City in 2003 to reduce the burden on
peasants opinions," light "on the
Guangzhou City in 2003 build a clean
government and fight corruption in the
division," clear the city to reduce the
burden on peasants to take charge of the
municipal agriculture bureau, the Urban
Society, the Financial Secretary,
Ministry of Education, municipal
administrations meet and make a joint
effort to reduce the burden on peasants.
From July 1, timely adjustment of the
rural fee - to-tax reform program in
Guangzhou, the ratio dropped to an
average of 28 yuan per mu of farmland.
per capita tax burden dropped to 22 yuan,
the per capita net income of farmers in
the tax burden of only 0.32% last year.
much lower than the 0.83% in 1997 the
proportion of the budget burden on
peasants. Party and government
departments at all levels to implement
correctly handle the burden on peasants.
implement the responsibility system to
reduce the burden on peasants. Focus on
agriculture-related taxes, prices and
fees "public" system, the compulsory
education in rural primary and secondary
schools "fee" newspaper and magazine
subscription fees quota system in rural
areas, peasants (thing), such as a
system to affix responsibility for the
"four systems," the building. Inspection
fees in rural primary and secondary
education, "one fee" system,
agriculture-related charges "public"
system implementation. Rural health
care, marriage registration, including
students, farmers built, subscriptions
to newspapers and magazines, rural land
transfers, migrant workers in cities and
agricultural water electricity, farm
machinery and other production costs of
special services. Of peasants documents
on the review and administrative fees,
operating services supervision. Sternly
deal with any violations of the act
provides more of a burden on farmers.
From July 1, 1997 the rural fee - to-tax
reform package full implementation of
the "five-point (co-ordination with the
abolition of the rural areas into towns,
village, education funds, e.g.,
elimination of agricultural specialty
tax, the abolition of agricultural tax,
abolish the collection of money and
volunteer work prescribed). reform
(reform of the village and to raise
funds for the management of village
affairs to implement 'an issue' system).
A tax (at 6% of the agricultural tax on
farmers, agricultural taxes only),
"effective measures to reduce the burden
on peasants. Village health stations in
2003, the Guangzhou municipal government
convened anti-rural "atypical pneumonia"
conference decided to build rural health
centers and improve the network of rural
grassroots health care and improve
public health and disease prevention
mechanism. Agricultural Bureau of Health
jointly issued the "city on the building
of rural health stations carrying"
Municipal Agricultural Bureau to arrange
300 million yuan in special funds to
support the construction area of less
than 40 square meters village health
centers and health posts in villages
without renovating or building new
health centers. City Health Bureau to
arrange 100 million yuan to help health
centers for basic medical equipment
purchase necessary. Years, the basic
completion of the 42 towns in the new
131 village health centers or
transformation. Standardization of
agricultural building in 2003. Guangzhou
formulated the "local Guangzhou City
Agricultural Standard (Amendment)
reporting procedures, and management,"
30 local agricultural development;
established a model 26 level
agricultural standardized zones, as a
four-level, five provincial
standardization as a demonstration area.
And vigorously promote quality
certification of agricultural products,
access to non-polluting agricultural
products (production base) certification
is 63. which was approved three
applications for renewal products;
obtained green products certified
produce 23; Certification of organic
food agricultural products was 47.
Monitoring the quality and safety of
agricultural products in 2003. Office of
the General Office of the Guangzhou
municipal government in Guangzhou
Municipal Bureau of Agriculture
transmitted [2003]38 # "on the quality
and safety of agricultural products to
establish and improve the supervision
and monitoring system of the city," and
the Urban District (county-level city),
the town, setting up large wholesale
markets for agricultural products
quality inspection of agricultural
products, inspection, and set up a sound
system of agricultural standards and
gradually form a monitoring center at
the core. ADPMA are complementary to the
city and district (county-level cities)
to monitor the quality and safety of
agricultural sector as the backbone.
wholesale markets for agricultural
products and towns, large scale
agricultural production base and
monitoring system based on the quality
and safety of agricultural products.
Agricultural Standards and Monitoring
Center (linked to the quality and safety
of agricultural products brands
Monitoring Center) Building on September
28 testing was completed and put into
use. This year, Guangzhou City was
identified as the Ministry of
Agriculture to monitor the quality and
safety of agricultural products
designated cities. To strengthen
monitoring of the quality and safety of
agricultural products, introduced the
"Guangzhou quality and safety of
agricultural products and Monitoring
Program" on agricultural production,
marketing sentinel surveillance units,
and effectively promoted the city to
raise the level of quality and safety of
agricultural products. According to the
Ministry of Agriculture sentinel
surveillance results show that the
quality and safety of the country
Guangzhou vegetables better, ranked
sixth. Extension of the rural
information service network in 2003,
Guangzhou City held a meeting to extend
the city's information services network.
Information play, publication,
information technology, training and
other services, vigorously promote rural
information network extension focus on
strengthening the building of rural
grassroots information service
demonstration. Gang built a big year in
Panyu District, Yonghe town in Zengcheng
City, Fangcun District in West Long
Village, Zengcheng agricultural
information service center Baiyun
Mountain agricultural markets awarded
five service stations, training nearly
200 rural information. Center Township
in 2003, officially started in Baiyun
District of Guangzhou City Jiang,
Shiling Huadu, Panyu District, Sandy
Bay, Pacific and from the city,
increased by Shi Town in the planning
and construction of the first batch of
five town center. According to planning
a high starting point, high standard,
the principle of efficient management,
5-10 used the building for 10 years and
focused around the center of town. Each
scale of the town center for 200,000
people, 120 square meters of land per
capita, the township area of 24 square
kilometers. This year, 75 million yuan
of funds to support the city and
Manpower (five of the 15 million town
center) center for the town planning and
infrastructure construction. 68.898
million yuan of funds to support other
channels were used for the building of
the town center. Agricultural Bureau to
arrange funds in support of which 854.8
million town center to support the
processing of agricultural products,
market and market monitoring,
agricultural information network
extending to the Towns, rural health
centers, Rural youth training project, a
project for agriculture-related projects
to help the poor. Years, the town center
was made in the first five results :
First, the basic planning stages of
revising. Shawan Town of Panyu District,
which, Shiling town Huadu district has
an overall plan for implementation. Five
at the center of the town center Village
Planning work was in full swing. Second,
infrastructure construction is fully
under way. Transportation,
telecommunications, electricity, water
supply, sanitation, afforestation,
environmental protection and prevention
infrastructure gradually improved.
Third, it is the beginning of another
effect of the town center, for two,
three industries and population pool.
Gao town logistics park, covering 80
hectares of Guangzhou introduced drink
wine center Education and the
introduction of park land 86.67 hectares
of the total of Guangdong Economic and
Trade University construction projects.
Guangdong Saneyoshi Computer Specialist
College Main completed and put into use.
Hebe town of industrial real estate,
industrial park into an industrial
economy and attracting the "booster".
and promote the development of related
industries. Key Fu Lung, Gulong two
industrial parks. Fu Lung funded
enterprises in the industrial park's 8.8
million U.S. dollars of foreign capital
actually used. the actual amount of
foreign capital utilized in the town for
41% of the foreign investment which
Completely New Vela Passenger jewelry
industrial park 2.24 million U.S.
dollars. Guangdong Panyu one of the
largest wholesalers of electrical sand
Park Group, Appliance Logistics
Distribution Center located in the park
to build processing plants and storage
areas. Shiling Town, "China's leather
city" branding, promoting industrial
parks. building high standards of the
European leather industry park covering
36 hectares. Leather leather
professional conduct business with the
Republic of Korea, Japan and France,
Italy, Spain, and other agreements with
11 foreign enterprises, 146.2 hectares
of land agreement. investment of 1.323
billion yuan; Industry new business
licenses, individual and private
enterprises, 970 households,
seven-funded enterprises. 14 foreign
operators. Taipingzhen sea between
Guangzhou Investment Company introduced
a total investment of 210 million yuan
of broad money Gang Yu villages and
ancient shrines Shaxi Ecological Tourist
Zone projects 630 million
pre-investment, covering 33.3 hectares
of MPC and the International
Electrotechnical Ming Hing cable plant.
Rubber production in the United States
five million U.S. dollars of investment
projects and domestic production of the
three major household items. Shi Haifeng
Shoe Company Town in Guangdong.
Guangdong Apple Company more than 10
families to gather large-scale
industrial enterprises in the park, the
introduction of 11 projects, estimated
210 million investment, of which eight
have been building construction. New
businesses registered more than 80
households, more than double the
previous year. Urban agriculture has
taken shape. The first reason for the
basic animal husbandry to achieve the
second, three-layer transfer, vegetables
and other edible agricultural production
speed; in the urban area of 2,667
hectares of flower seedlings formed
surrounding the industry. The second
reason for the dominant industrial base
expanded. The third layer with in-season
vegetables, flowers, mountains,
aquaculture development of agriculture
as the main features gratifying.
Vegetables, fruit Lingnan, floral and
horticulture, animal husbandry, aquatic
products, seven seed and agricultural
tourism and leisure industries to
further enlarge and strengthen.
Accelerate the process of urbanization
in rural areas. Year, the municipal
finance 50 million yuan, Jiang launched
a Baiyun District, Hebe Panyu District,
Huadu District Shiling. Urban growth and
from the Pacific and the first five
other cities nearby town center,
complete the town fields. township and
village centers three levels of the
overall plan formulated and carried out
in functional areas such as hardware
infrastructure. Improve the
industrialization of agriculture to a
new level. Flowers, pigs, vegetables,
aquatic center, four wholesale
transformation progress. Guangzhou
flower auction center built and put into
operation on November 13, nearly 150,000
flowers per auction sticks; Jiahesheng
pig auction center into trial operation
on December 31; Oil Market Center is
preparing construction. Demonstration
Area city has 10 municipal agricultural
modernization; , 30 leading enterprises,
which have been rated level 4 operators,
nine provincial households.
Significantly improve the quality of
agricultural products. The city has
established 26 demonstration zone
standardization level, seven were
included in the national and provincial
level. City and district (county-level
city), the wholesale market, leading
enterprises 4 standards and quality
inspection of agricultural network
gradually improved. high-standard
construction standards and the
monitoring of agricultural center, Group
of the China National Accreditation
Board for Laboratories site assessment,
and put into use. 61 production base has
been certified pollution-free city, 23
green food agricultural products have
been certified. Guangzhou is again
selected Agro-20, the city's famous
agricultural products reached 73. tem
brand which nine title. Sustainable
rural development ability was further
reinforced. 1,132 administrative
villages in the municipality to achieve
basic electricity, telephone, water,
cement and cable television;
Standardization of the city's 4,733
hectares of farmland rectification
farmland drought-relief capability.
Agriculture and marine environmental
protection work has been strengthened.
establishment of a number of
agricultural and ecological
demonstration area of mangrove
ecosystems demonstration Lianhua
Mountain in Panyu District, Zhujiang
River in the urban areas and the
implementation of the first release
proliferation activities. Technology and
agriculture notable results. Application
of ever higher quality agricultural
products. Hybrid seed breeding sturgeon
city make up 50% of the market,
accounting for 90% The winter real
estate listing 26 varieties of fresh
fruit; Comprehensive agricultural
mechanization level of 65%, ranking the
forefront of the province; "Youth
Training Projects". 6,000 young farmers
to complete annual training;
Agricultural extension services to the
grassroots. agricultural information
service network expansion. Continue to
decrease significantly the burden on
peasants. Guangzhou beginning with the
new "tax - for-fee reform in rural areas
of Guangdong Province" timely adjustment
of rural taxes and fees : reduced
agricultural tax from 6% to 7% a year,
the elimination of agricultural
surcharge to the village of "thing" to
the collective production, public
welfare undertakings in fund-raising and
labor, the highest annual per capita
burden of not more than 15 yuan.
Formulated the "tax - for-fee reform in
rural areas in Guangzhou transfer
payments," the increasing transfer
payments to rural. Provincial, municipal
finance has allocated 66.5 million yuan
(25.5 million yuan provincial) grants
focus on the difficulties, county-level
cities (Huadu District 13.57 million
yuan, 25.78 million yuan and from the
city, increased by 21.15 million yuan).
Through tax reform, agricultural income
in the city on the basis of 75.91
million yuan last year dropped to 56.99
million yuan. taxable land area of
09,300 hectares of agricultural tax
reduction (adjusted to the city's
agricultural land area of 133,300
hectares taxable). 22 yuan to the per
capita burden, the burden burden to 28
yuan. Agriculture and economic
cooperation in 2003, the Guangzhou
Municipal seven new foreign-funded
projects in agriculture, contract
investment totaling 14.06 million U.S.
dollars of foreign capital actually used
11.24 million U.S. dollars. To the end,
the city has 270 foreign investment
projects in agriculture, the amount of
actual investment 404 million U.S.
dollars. The city's agricultural export
value 1.366 billion U.S. dollars, of
which exports 410 million U.S. dollars.
The city's export volume accounted for
2.92%, 0.05% higher than last year
imported 956 million U.S. dollars. The
import volume accounted for 6.58%, an
increase of 71.6%. This year, the
"atypical pneumonia", more than 100
countries and regions to stop imports of
agricultural products from China lasted
six months. Guangzhou agricultural
exports resulting in an unprecedented
predicament. Among them, the poultry
industry and the biggest impact by
planting vegetables, livestock product
exports fell 20.5% over the previous
year. horticultural products decreased
by 9%. This year, the city's exports of
agricultural products and processed
products has led to the feature. Deep
processing of agricultural exports to
228 million U.S. dollars, accounting for
55.6% of the city's total agricultural
exports, an increase of 7%. The export
of primary products breeding industry
182 million U.S. dollars, accounting for
44.39% of total exports. Among them, 071
million U.S. dollars of horticultural
products, livestock products 088 million
U.S. dollars, 023 million U.S. dollars
water and aquatic products.
17.32%,21.46%% and 5.61% respectively of
the total exports. The city's
agricultural exports to 119 countries
and regions. Asia has always maintained
the largest share, accounting for a
market share of 71%; product sales in
Hong Kong and Macao, Malaysia, the
Philippines, Japan, Thailand, Singapore
and other countries and regions. Among
them, Hong Kong and Macao, accounting
for 50% of all exports. America to the
United States, Canada, accounting for a
market share of 14.2%. Guangzhou
agricultural exports to the United
States has become China's second largest
trading partner after Hong Kong; British
exports to European countries,
Netherlands, France, 6.68% market share,
ranking third; Oceania and Africa
accounted for only 5.2% from 2.76%.
Agricultural staple : the city imported
edible oil, meat, fruits, cereals,
fodder, aquatic products and other food.
Mainly from the United States, Malaysia,
New Zealand, Australia, Denmark,
Thailand, France, Canada and some other
countries have a comparative advantage
in agriculture. (Lu Wei) of agricultural
and construction in 2003, Guangzhou City
Agricultural active executive and the
legislature. enforcement and universal
legal work. The irrational use of
agricultural inputs, pollution,
agricultural residues and other harmful
substances sub-standard. drafted the
"Regulations on Management of the
quality and safety of agricultural
products in Guangzhou" formulated the
"sentinel units approved rodenticide
Guangzhou City," standardized regulation
of rodenticide business units. 41
agriculture functions of the liquidation
of administrative examination and
approval system. reservations "pesticide
license," 28 projects subject to
administrative examination and approval,
the community public service. Increased
agricultural law enforcement. The annual
agricultural city dispatched 5,300 law
enforcement people to check the market
772 times and pesticides, veterinary
drugs, seeds, fertilizer and farm
machinery. feed store outlets and
manufacturers, 1,464 homes; 300
kilograms of seed attachment failed.
substandard fertilizers 150.2 tons, a
seizure prohibited pesticide
methamidophos 1.89 tons, 1.84 tons of
shoddy pesticides, shoddy both
validamycin 11.52 tons, and 475 tons of
other shoddy pesticides, feed additives
and shoddy collection of destruction.
premixes 7 tons of seized 340.2
kilograms of dealing with tetramine.
Meanwhile, the special protection of
aquatic wildlife law enforcement. Held
in Guangzhou TV special public through
television advertising, promotional
materials published study, organized
lectures and activities, and other forms
of crossword tests knowledge of the new
"Law" "Rural Land Contract Law"
propaganda. Law sent the countryside
activities conducted and published the
"rural agriculture, maritime and fishery
laws and regulations compilation"
agricultural training of law enforcement
personnel to active promotion of
agriculture to farmers and regulations.
Industrial management of agriculture in
2003, the city of Guangzhou municipal
agricultural modernization demonstration
zone 10. District 56 leading enterprises
at and above the county level households
(1 new households), among which four
leading enterprises households above the
provincial level leading enterprises
nine households (families additional 2),
above the city, 30 leading enterprises.
A total of 56 households in the year
leading enterprises driven 248,000
farmers, accounting for 42.2% of the
total number of farm households in the
city. growth of 10% over the previous
year led farmers to increase 1.46
billion yuan, the average business
income 5,888 yuan. "Order" means a total
of 146,000 farmers driven, accounting
for 58.8% of total lead farmers. 3%
growth over the previous year.
Industrial management of agriculture to
further promote the development of
technologies, leading enterprises have
gradually become agricultural technology
research, promotion and training of
farmers is an important force for the
development of agriculture has become
standardized brands in the whole
country. Industrial operation also led
to a readjustment of the agricultural
structure, promote the circulation and
processing of agricultural products
industries. This year, the agricultural
products processing enterprises at and
above the county level total 567,000
tons, an increase of 1.3% Agro 20 new
city (a total of 73), 450 million U.S.
dollars of agricultural products
exports. Contract and carry out
publicity on March 1, 2003. "People's
Republic of China on Rural Land
Contracting," which was officially
implemented. Guangzhou City to do the
outreach work "Rural Land Contract Law".
and the Guangzhou Television Station
jointly produced television program
"Rural Land Contract Law", and invited
South China Agricultural University.
Zhongshan University professors and
other experts conducting seminars;
Meanwhile, the Organization of
agricultural administrative departments
at all levels in the city. learning
management department of rural cadres
and the masses "Rural Land Contract
Law". District and county-level cities
were to training, seminars and other
forms to carry out the study "Rural Land
Contract Law". The transfer of land in
2003, Guangzhou City in the long-term
stability of the household production
contract system, under the premise
adhere to the law, voluntary and paid
principles, and promote the development
of rural land transfers in an orderly
manner. Annual circulation of the city's
total area of 24,623 hectares of rural
land. An area of 8,520 hectares which
subcontracted transfer area of 477
hectares, an area of 206 hectares
exchange. Federal rental area hectares,
an area of 1,784 hectares of shares and
other forms of the circulation area of
2,646 hectares. Rural collective assets
and financial management in 2003.
Guangzhou is the collective assets of
42.495 billion yuan, accounting for
26.1% of the total income of the rural
economy. Township collective assets of
which 10.394 billion yuan, the village
association level, the collective assets
of 32.101 billion yuan. 6.4% and 19.7%
respectively. Strengthen the rural
financial management and implementation
of the "appointed accountants (21st) and
the agency." Rural city "has appointed
accountants (21st) and agents" of the
town and the village for 81 and 987
respectively. accounted for 78.6% and
76.2% of the number of township and
village to further strengthen the rural
financial disclosure. democratic
financial management and supervisory
work; Computer actively promote rural
financial management, accounting
standards rural work. Intensify
supervision of rural collective economic
auditing, to strengthen external
oversight. Audit staff training in rural
areas, city auditors examined a total of
250. access to rural collective economic
auditing certification, basically
village auditors licensed; increase
rural collective economic auditing
checks, checks this year and the joint
audit of the town's water Baiyun
District Gao Lek Village, Shawan Town of
Panyu District SHA'NAN village. Huadu a
good job in rural areas as financial
management demonstration of the
increasing urban construction and
management of rural old practice of the
town's comprehensive experimental work.
Rural specialized cooperative economic
organizations of rural specialized
cooperative economic organizations play
an integrated production and marketing.
accelerate the pace of the adjustment of
the agricultural structure, enhance the
level of agricultural industrialization,
raise the level of peasant organizations
have an important role. Since 1999, the
Guangzhou municipal rural specialized
cooperative economic organizations to
establish pilot to begin in 2002 more
than 200 million yuan in special funds
to support the development of rural
specialized cooperative economic
organizations. to 2003, the city's
development in a relatively standardized
rural specialized cooperative economic
organizations (including professional
associations. professional cooperatives)
44, the participating Member (members),
a number pound, rural specialized
cooperative economic organizations with
a total 3.36 million yuan in fixed
assets. Rural specialized cooperative
economic organizations, mainly in
farming and breeding industry, planting
29, nine aquaculture industry. one
industry, other industries have five.
Professional level farmers associations
vegetables, fruits, flowers, poultry
feed, dairy products six; (county-level
city) level professional Cooperation
Organization 17; 20 township-level
professional associations. June 6,
Guangzhou Lingnan Fruit Industry
Association; Melon industry associations
to set up the urban growth. Urban growth
of livestock industry associations,
trade associations increased by fruit,
the fruit industry and from the
Municipal Association, Taipingzhen and
from the city were Xingcun fruit
Association; Guangzhou Flower
Association for the general election.
Preparations are under way for the
Guangzhou city Fisheries Association.
Burdens of peasants in 2003. Guangzhou
formulated and issued the "Guangzhou
City in 2003 to reduce the burden on
peasants opinions," light "on the
Guangzhou City in 2003 build a clean
government and fight corruption in the
division," clear the city to reduce the
burden on peasants to take charge of the
municipal agriculture bureau, the Urban
Society, the Financial Secretary,
Ministry of Education, municipal
administrations meet and make a joint
effort to reduce the burden on peasants.
From July 1, timely adjustment of the
rural fee - to-tax reform program in
Guangzhou, the ratio dropped to an
average of 28 yuan per mu of farmland.
per capita tax burden dropped to 22 yuan,
the per capita net income of farmers in
the tax burden of only 0.32% last year.
much lower than the 0.83% in 1997 the
proportion of the budget burden on
peasants. Party and government
departments at all levels to implement
correctly handle the burden on peasants.
implement the responsibility system to
reduce the burden on peasants. Focus on
agriculture-related taxes, prices and
fees "public" system, the compulsory
education in rural primary and secondary
schools "fee" newspaper and magazine
subscription fees quota system in rural
areas, peasants (thing), such as a
system to affix responsibility for the
"four systems," the building. Inspection
fees in rural primary and secondary
education, "one fee" system,
agriculture-related charges "public"
system implementation. Rural health
care, marriage registration, including
students, farmers built, subscriptions
to newspapers and magazines, rural land
transfers, migrant workers in cities and
agricultural water electricity, farm
machinery and other production costs of
special services. Of peasants documents
on the review and administrative fees,
operating services supervision. Sternly
deal with any violations of the act
provides more of a burden on farmers.
From July 1, 1997 the rural fee - to-tax
reform package full implementation of
the "five-point (co-ordination with the
abolition of the rural areas into towns,
village, education funds, e.g.,
elimination of agricultural specialty
tax, the abolition of agricultural tax,
abolish the collection of money and
volunteer work prescribed). reform
(reform of the village and to raise
funds for the management of village
affairs to implement 'an issue' system).
A tax (at 6% of the agricultural tax on
farmers, agricultural taxes only),
"effective measures to reduce the burden
on peasants. Village health stations in
2003, the Guangzhou municipal government
convened anti-rural "atypical pneumonia"
conference decided to build rural health
centers and improve the network of rural
grassroots health care and improve
public health and disease prevention
mechanism. Agricultural Bureau of Health
jointly issued the "city on the building
of rural health stations carrying"
Municipal Agricultural Bureau to arrange
300 million yuan in special funds to
support the construction area of less
than 40 square meters village health
centers and health posts in villages
without renovating or building new
health centers. City Health Bureau to
arrange 100 million yuan to help health
centers for basic medical equipment
purchase necessary. Years, the basic
completion of the 42 towns in the new
131 village health centers or
transformation. Standardization of
agricultural building in 2003. Guangzhou
formulated the "local Guangzhou City
Agricultural Standard (Amendment)
reporting procedures, and management,"
30 local agricultural development;
established a model 26 level
agricultural standardized zones, as a
four-level, five provincial
standardization as a demonstration area.
And vigorously promote quality
certification of agricultural products,
access to non-polluting agricultural
products (production base) certification
is 63. which was approved three
applications for renewal products;
obtained green products certified
produce 23; Certification of organic
food agricultural products was 47.
Monitoring the quality and safety of
agricultural products in 2003. Office of
the General Office of the Guangzhou
municipal government in Guangzhou
Municipal Bureau of Agriculture
transmitted [2003]38 # "on the quality
and safety of agricultural products to
establish and improve the supervision
and monitoring system of the city," and
the Urban District (county-level city),
the town, setting up large wholesale
markets for agricultural products
quality inspection of agricultural
products, inspection, and set up a sound
system of agricultural standards and
gradually form a monitoring center at
the core. ADPMA are complementary to the
city and district (county-level cities)
to monitor the quality and safety of
agricultural sector as the backbone.
wholesale markets for agricultural
products and towns, large scale
agricultural production base and
monitoring system based on the quality
and safety of agricultural products.
Agricultural Standards and Monitoring
Center (linked to the quality and safety
of agricultural products brands
Monitoring Center) Building on September
28 testing was completed and put into
use. This year, Guangzhou City was
identified as the Ministry of
Agriculture to monitor the quality and
safety of agricultural products
designated cities. To strengthen
monitoring of the quality and safety of
agricultural products, introduced the
"Guangzhou quality and safety of
agricultural products and Monitoring
Program" on agricultural production,
marketing sentinel surveillance units,
and effectively promoted the city to
raise the level of quality and safety of
agricultural products. According to the
Ministry of Agriculture sentinel
surveillance results show that the
quality and safety of the country
Guangzhou vegetables better, ranked
sixth. Extension of the rural
information service network in 2003,
Guangzhou City held a meeting to extend
the city's information services network.
Information play, publication,
information technology, training and
other services, vigorously promote rural
information network extension focus on
strengthening the building of rural
grassroots information service
demonstration. Gang built a big year in
Panyu District, Yonghe town in Zengcheng
City, Fangcun District in West Long
Village, Zengcheng agricultural
information service center Baiyun
Mountain agricultural markets awarded
five service stations, training nearly
200 rural information. Center Township
in 2003, officially started in Baiyun
District of Guangzhou City Jiang,
Shiling Huadu, Panyu District, Sandy
Bay, Pacific and from the city,
increased by Shi Town in the planning
and construction of the first batch of
five town center. According to planning
a high starting point, high standard,
the principle of efficient management,
5-10 used the building for 10 years and
focused around the center of town. Each
scale of the town center for 200,000
people, 120 square meters of land per
capita, the township area of 24 square
kilometers. This year, 75 million yuan
of funds to support the city and
Manpower (five of the 15 million town
center) center for the town planning and
infrastructure construction. 68.898
million yuan of funds to support other
channels were used for the building of
the town center. Agricultural Bureau to
arrange funds in support of which 854.8
million town center to support the
processing of agricultural products,
market and market monitoring,
agricultural information network
extending to the Towns, rural health
centers, Rural youth training project, a
project for agriculture-related projects
to help the poor. Years, the town center
was made in the first five results :
First, the basic planning stages of
revising. Shawan Town of Panyu District,
which, Shiling town Huadu district has
an overall plan for implementation. Five
at the center of the town center Village
Planning work was in full swing. Second,
infrastructure construction is fully
under way. Transportation,
telecommunications, electricity, water
supply, sanitation, afforestation,
environmental protection and prevention
infrastructure gradually improved.
Third, it is the beginning of another
effect of the town center, for two,
three industries and population pool.
Gao town logistics park, covering 80
hectares of Guangzhou introduced drink
wine center Education and the
introduction of park land 86.67 hectares
of the total of Guangdong Economic and
Trade University construction projects.
Guangdong Saneyoshi Computer Specialist
College Main completed and put into use.
Hebe town of industrial real estate,
industrial park into an industrial
economy and attracting the "booster".
and promote the development of related
industries. Key Fu Lung, Gulong two
industrial parks. Fu Lung funded
enterprises in the industrial park's 8.8
million U.S. dollars of foreign capital
actually used. the actual amount of
foreign capital utilized in the town for
41% of the foreign investment which
Completely New Vela Passenger jewelry
industrial park 2.24 million U.S.
dollars. Guangdong Panyu one of the
largest wholesalers of electrical sand
Park Group, Appliance Logistics
Distribution Center located in the park
to build processing plants and storage
areas. Shiling Town, "China's leather
city" branding, promoting industrial
parks. building high standards of the
European leather industry park covering
36 hectares. Leather leather
professional conduct business with the
Republic of Korea, Japan and France,
Italy, Spain, and other agreements with
11 foreign enterprises, 146.2 hectares
of land agreement. investment of 1.323
billion yuan; Industry new business
licenses, individual and private
enterprises, 970 households,
seven-funded enterprises. 14 foreign
operators. Taipingzhen sea between
Guangzhou Investment Company introduced
a total investment of 210 million yuan
of broad money Gang Yu villages and
ancient shrines Shaxi Ecological Tourist
Zone projects 630 million
pre-investment, covering 33.3 hectares
of MPC and the International
Electrotechnical Ming Hing cable plant.
Rubber production in the United States
five million U.S. dollars of investment
projects and domestic production of the
three major household items. Shi Haifeng
Shoe Company Town in Guangdong.
Guangdong Apple Company more than 10
families to gather large-scale
industrial enterprises in the park, the
introduction of 11 projects, estimated
210 million investment, of which eight
have been building construction. New
businesses registered more than 80
households, more than double the
previous year.
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