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students website >>information about guangzhou

Guangzhou AGRICULTURE

ANTHOR:
Urban agriculture has taken shape. The first reason for the basic animal husbandry to achieve the second, three-layer transfer, vegetables and other edible agricultural production speed; in the urban area of 2,667 hectares of flower seedlings formed surrounding the industry. The second reason for the dominant industrial base expanded. The third layer with in-season vegetables, flowers, mountains, aquaculture development of agriculture as the main features gratifying. Vegetables, fruit Lingnan, floral and horticulture, animal husbandry, aquatic products, seven seed and agricultural tourism and leisure industries to further enlarge and strengthen. Accelerate the process of urbanization in rural areas. Year, the municipal finance 50 million yuan, Jiang launched a Baiyun District, Hebe Panyu District, Huadu District Shiling. Urban growth and from the Pacific and the first five other cities nearby town center, complete the town fields. township and village centers three levels of the overall plan formulated and carried out in functional areas such as hardware infrastructure. Improve the industrialization of agriculture to a new level. Flowers, pigs, vegetables, aquatic center, four wholesale transformation progress. Guangzhou flower auction center built and put into operation on November 13, nearly 150,000 flowers per auction sticks; Jiahesheng pig auction center into trial operation on December 31; Oil Market Center is preparing construction. Demonstration Area city has 10 municipal agricultural modernization; , 30 leading enterprises, which have been rated level 4 operators, nine provincial households. Significantly improve the quality of agricultural products. The city has established 26 demonstration zone standardization level, seven were included in the national and provincial level. City and district (county-level city), the wholesale market, leading enterprises 4 standards and quality inspection of agricultural network gradually improved. high-standard construction standards and the monitoring of agricultural center, Group of the China National Accreditation Board for Laboratories site assessment, and put into use. 61 production base has been certified pollution-free city, 23 green food agricultural products have been certified. Guangzhou is again selected Agro-20, the city's famous agricultural products reached 73. tem brand which nine title. Sustainable rural development ability was further reinforced. 1,132 administrative villages in the municipality to achieve basic electricity, telephone, water, cement and cable television; Standardization of the city's 4,733 hectares of farmland rectification farmland drought-relief capability. Agriculture and marine environmental protection work has been strengthened. establishment of a number of agricultural and ecological demonstration area of mangrove ecosystems demonstration Lianhua Mountain in Panyu District, Zhujiang River in the urban areas and the implementation of the first release proliferation activities. Technology and agriculture notable results. Application of ever higher quality agricultural products. Hybrid seed breeding sturgeon city make up 50% of the market, accounting for 90% The winter real estate listing 26 varieties of fresh fruit; Comprehensive agricultural mechanization level of 65%, ranking the forefront of the province; "Youth Training Projects". 6,000 young farmers to complete annual training; Agricultural extension services to the grassroots. agricultural information service network expansion. Continue to decrease significantly the burden on peasants. Guangzhou beginning with the new "tax - for-fee reform in rural areas of Guangdong Province" timely adjustment of rural taxes and fees : reduced agricultural tax from 6% to 7% a year, the elimination of agricultural surcharge to the village of "thing" to the collective production, public welfare undertakings in fund-raising and labor, the highest annual per capita burden of not more than 15 yuan. Formulated the "tax - for-fee reform in rural areas in Guangzhou transfer payments," the increasing transfer payments to rural. Provincial, municipal finance has allocated 66.5 million yuan (25.5 million yuan provincial) grants focus on the difficulties, county-level cities (Huadu District 13.57 million yuan, 25.78 million yuan and from the city, increased by 21.15 million yuan). Through tax reform, agricultural income in the city on the basis of 75.91 million yuan last year dropped to 56.99 million yuan. taxable land area of 09,300 hectares of agricultural tax reduction (adjusted to the city's agricultural land area of 133,300 hectares taxable). 22 yuan to the per capita burden, the burden burden to 28 yuan. Agriculture and economic cooperation in 2003, the Guangzhou Municipal seven new foreign-funded projects in agriculture, contract investment totaling 14.06 million U.S. dollars of foreign capital actually used 11.24 million U.S. dollars. To the end, the city has 270 foreign investment projects in agriculture, the amount of actual investment 404 million U.S. dollars. The city's agricultural export value 1.366 billion U.S. dollars, of which exports 410 million U.S. dollars. The city's export volume accounted for 2.92%, 0.05% higher than last year imported 956 million U.S. dollars. The import volume accounted for 6.58%, an increase of 71.6%. This year, the "atypical pneumonia", more than 100 countries and regions to stop imports of agricultural products from China lasted six months. Guangzhou agricultural exports resulting in an unprecedented predicament. Among them, the poultry industry and the biggest impact by planting vegetables, livestock product exports fell 20.5% over the previous year. horticultural products decreased by 9%. This year, the city's exports of agricultural products and processed products has led to the feature. Deep processing of agricultural exports to 228 million U.S. dollars, accounting for 55.6% of the city's total agricultural exports, an increase of 7%. The export of primary products breeding industry 182 million U.S. dollars, accounting for 44.39% of total exports. Among them, 071 million U.S. dollars of horticultural products, livestock products 088 million U.S. dollars, 023 million U.S. dollars water and aquatic products. 17.32%,21.46%% and 5.61% respectively of the total exports. The city's agricultural exports to 119 countries and regions. Asia has always maintained the largest share, accounting for a market share of 71%; product sales in Hong Kong and Macao, Malaysia, the Philippines, Japan, Thailand, Singapore and other countries and regions. Among them, Hong Kong and Macao, accounting for 50% of all exports. America to the United States, Canada, accounting for a market share of 14.2%. Guangzhou agricultural exports to the United States has become China's second largest trading partner after Hong Kong; British exports to European countries, Netherlands, France, 6.68% market share, ranking third; Oceania and Africa accounted for only 5.2% from 2.76%. Agricultural staple : the city imported edible oil, meat, fruits, cereals, fodder, aquatic products and other food. Mainly from the United States, Malaysia, New Zealand, Australia, Denmark, Thailand, France, Canada and some other countries have a comparative advantage in agriculture. (Lu Wei) of agricultural and construction in 2003, Guangzhou City Agricultural active executive and the legislature. enforcement and universal legal work. The irrational use of agricultural inputs, pollution, agricultural residues and other harmful substances sub-standard. drafted the "Regulations on Management of the quality and safety of agricultural products in Guangzhou" formulated the "sentinel units approved rodenticide Guangzhou City," standardized regulation of rodenticide business units. 41 agriculture functions of the liquidation of administrative examination and approval system. reservations "pesticide license," 28 projects subject to administrative examination and approval, the community public service. Increased agricultural law enforcement. The annual agricultural city dispatched 5,300 law enforcement people to check the market 772 times and pesticides, veterinary drugs, seeds, fertilizer and farm machinery. feed store outlets and manufacturers, 1,464 homes; 300 kilograms of seed attachment failed. substandard fertilizers 150.2 tons, a seizure prohibited pesticide methamidophos 1.89 tons, 1.84 tons of shoddy pesticides, shoddy both validamycin 11.52 tons, and 475 tons of other shoddy pesticides, feed additives and shoddy collection of destruction. premixes 7 tons of seized 340.2 kilograms of dealing with tetramine. Meanwhile, the special protection of aquatic wildlife law enforcement. Held in Guangzhou TV special public through television advertising, promotional materials published study, organized lectures and activities, and other forms of crossword tests knowledge of the new "Law" "Rural Land Contract Law" propaganda. Law sent the countryside activities conducted and published the "rural agriculture, maritime and fishery laws and regulations compilation" agricultural training of law enforcement personnel to active promotion of agriculture to farmers and regulations. Industrial management of agriculture in 2003, the city of Guangzhou municipal agricultural modernization demonstration zone 10. District 56 leading enterprises at and above the county level households (1 new households), among which four leading enterprises households above the provincial level leading enterprises nine households (families additional 2), above the city, 30 leading enterprises. A total of 56 households in the year leading enterprises driven 248,000 farmers, accounting for 42.2% of the total number of farm households in the city. growth of 10% over the previous year led farmers to increase 1.46 billion yuan, the average business income 5,888 yuan. "Order" means a total of 146,000 farmers driven, accounting for 58.8% of total lead farmers. 3% growth over the previous year. Industrial management of agriculture to further promote the development of technologies, leading enterprises have gradually become agricultural technology research, promotion and training of farmers is an important force for the development of agriculture has become standardized brands in the whole country. Industrial operation also led to a readjustment of the agricultural structure, promote the circulation and processing of agricultural products industries. This year, the agricultural products processing enterprises at and above the county level total 567,000 tons, an increase of 1.3% Agro 20 new city (a total of 73), 450 million U.S. dollars of agricultural products exports. Contract and carry out publicity on March 1, 2003. "People's Republic of China on Rural Land Contracting," which was officially implemented. Guangzhou City to do the outreach work "Rural Land Contract Law". and the Guangzhou Television Station jointly produced television program "Rural Land Contract Law", and invited South China Agricultural University. Zhongshan University professors and other experts conducting seminars; Meanwhile, the Organization of agricultural administrative departments at all levels in the city. learning management department of rural cadres and the masses "Rural Land Contract Law". District and county-level cities were to training, seminars and other forms to carry out the study "Rural Land Contract Law". The transfer of land in 2003, Guangzhou City in the long-term stability of the household production contract system, under the premise adhere to the law, voluntary and paid principles, and promote the development of rural land transfers in an orderly manner. Annual circulation of the city's total area of 24,623 hectares of rural land. An area of 8,520 hectares which subcontracted transfer area of 477 hectares, an area of 206 hectares exchange. Federal rental area hectares, an area of 1,784 hectares of shares and other forms of the circulation area of 2,646 hectares. Rural collective assets and financial management in 2003. Guangzhou is the collective assets of 42.495 billion yuan, accounting for 26.1% of the total income of the rural economy. Township collective assets of which 10.394 billion yuan, the village association level, the collective assets of 32.101 billion yuan. 6.4% and 19.7% respectively. Strengthen the rural financial management and implementation of the "appointed accountants (21st) and the agency." Rural city "has appointed accountants (21st) and agents" of the town and the village for 81 and 987 respectively. accounted for 78.6% and 76.2% of the number of township and village to further strengthen the rural financial disclosure. democratic financial management and supervisory work; Computer actively promote rural financial management, accounting standards rural work. Intensify supervision of rural collective economic auditing, to strengthen external oversight. Audit staff training in rural areas, city auditors examined a total of 250. access to rural collective economic auditing certification, basically village auditors licensed; increase rural collective economic auditing checks, checks this year and the joint audit of the town's water Baiyun District Gao Lek Village, Shawan Town of Panyu District SHA'NAN village. Huadu a good job in rural areas as financial management demonstration of the increasing urban construction and management of rural old practice of the town's comprehensive experimental work. Rural specialized cooperative economic organizations of rural specialized cooperative economic organizations play an integrated production and marketing. accelerate the pace of the adjustment of the agricultural structure, enhance the level of agricultural industrialization, raise the level of peasant organizations have an important role. Since 1999, the Guangzhou municipal rural specialized cooperative economic organizations to establish pilot to begin in 2002 more than 200 million yuan in special funds to support the development of rural specialized cooperative economic organizations. to 2003, the city's development in a relatively standardized rural specialized cooperative economic organizations (including professional associations. professional cooperatives) 44, the participating Member (members), a number pound, rural specialized cooperative economic organizations with a total 3.36 million yuan in fixed assets. Rural specialized cooperative economic organizations, mainly in farming and breeding industry, planting 29, nine aquaculture industry. one industry, other industries have five. Professional level farmers associations vegetables, fruits, flowers, poultry feed, dairy products six; (county-level city) level professional Cooperation Organization 17; 20 township-level professional associations. June 6, Guangzhou Lingnan Fruit Industry Association; Melon industry associations to set up the urban growth. Urban growth of livestock industry associations, trade associations increased by fruit, the fruit industry and from the Municipal Association, Taipingzhen and from the city were Xingcun fruit Association; Guangzhou Flower Association for the general election. Preparations are under way for the Guangzhou city Fisheries Association. Burdens of peasants in 2003. Guangzhou formulated and issued the "Guangzhou City in 2003 to reduce the burden on peasants opinions," light "on the Guangzhou City in 2003 build a clean government and fight corruption in the division," clear the city to reduce the burden on peasants to take charge of the municipal agriculture bureau, the Urban Society, the Financial Secretary, Ministry of Education, municipal administrations meet and make a joint effort to reduce the burden on peasants. From July 1, timely adjustment of the rural fee - to-tax reform program in Guangzhou, the ratio dropped to an average of 28 yuan per mu of farmland. per capita tax burden dropped to 22 yuan, the per capita net income of farmers in the tax burden of only 0.32% last year. much lower than the 0.83% in 1997 the proportion of the budget burden on peasants. Party and government departments at all levels to implement correctly handle the burden on peasants. implement the responsibility system to reduce the burden on peasants. Focus on agriculture-related taxes, prices and fees "public" system, the compulsory education in rural primary and secondary schools "fee" newspaper and magazine subscription fees quota system in rural areas, peasants (thing), such as a system to affix responsibility for the "four systems," the building. Inspection fees in rural primary and secondary education, "one fee" system, agriculture-related charges "public" system implementation. Rural health care, marriage registration, including students, farmers built, subscriptions to newspapers and magazines, rural land transfers, migrant workers in cities and agricultural water electricity, farm machinery and other production costs of special services. Of peasants documents on the review and administrative fees, operating services supervision. Sternly deal with any violations of the act provides more of a burden on farmers. From July 1, 1997 the rural fee - to-tax reform package full implementation of the "five-point (co-ordination with the abolition of the rural areas into towns, village, education funds, e.g., elimination of agricultural specialty tax, the abolition of agricultural tax, abolish the collection of money and volunteer work prescribed). reform (reform of the village and to raise funds for the management of village affairs to implement 'an issue' system). A tax (at 6% of the agricultural tax on farmers, agricultural taxes only), "effective measures to reduce the burden on peasants. Village health stations in 2003, the Guangzhou municipal government convened anti-rural "atypical pneumonia" conference decided to build rural health centers and improve the network of rural grassroots health care and improve public health and disease prevention mechanism. Agricultural Bureau of Health jointly issued the "city on the building of rural health stations carrying" Municipal Agricultural Bureau to arrange 300 million yuan in special funds to support the construction area of less than 40 square meters village health centers and health posts in villages without renovating or building new health centers. City Health Bureau to arrange 100 million yuan to help health centers for basic medical equipment purchase necessary. Years, the basic completion of the 42 towns in the new 131 village health centers or transformation. Standardization of agricultural building in 2003. Guangzhou formulated the "local Guangzhou City Agricultural Standard (Amendment) reporting procedures, and management," 30 local agricultural development; established a model 26 level agricultural standardized zones, as a four-level, five provincial standardization as a demonstration area. And vigorously promote quality certification of agricultural products, access to non-polluting agricultural products (production base) certification is 63. which was approved three applications for renewal products; obtained green products certified produce 23; Certification of organic food agricultural products was 47. Monitoring the quality and safety of agricultural products in 2003. Office of the General Office of the Guangzhou municipal government in Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Agriculture transmitted [2003]38 # "on the quality and safety of agricultural products to establish and improve the supervision and monitoring system of the city," and the Urban District (county-level city), the town, setting up large wholesale markets for agricultural products quality inspection of agricultural products, inspection, and set up a sound system of agricultural standards and gradually form a monitoring center at the core. ADPMA are complementary to the city and district (county-level cities) to monitor the quality and safety of agricultural sector as the backbone. wholesale markets for agricultural products and towns, large scale agricultural production base and monitoring system based on the quality and safety of agricultural products. Agricultural Standards and Monitoring Center (linked to the quality and safety of agricultural products brands Monitoring Center) Building on September 28 testing was completed and put into use. This year, Guangzhou City was identified as the Ministry of Agriculture to monitor the quality and safety of agricultural products designated cities. To strengthen monitoring of the quality and safety of agricultural products, introduced the "Guangzhou quality and safety of agricultural products and Monitoring Program" on agricultural production, marketing sentinel surveillance units, and effectively promoted the city to raise the level of quality and safety of agricultural products. According to the Ministry of Agriculture sentinel surveillance results show that the quality and safety of the country Guangzhou vegetables better, ranked sixth. Extension of the rural information service network in 2003, Guangzhou City held a meeting to extend the city's information services network. Information play, publication, information technology, training and other services, vigorously promote rural information network extension focus on strengthening the building of rural grassroots information service demonstration. Gang built a big year in Panyu District, Yonghe town in Zengcheng City, Fangcun District in West Long Village, Zengcheng agricultural information service center Baiyun Mountain agricultural markets awarded five service stations, training nearly 200 rural information. Center Township in 2003, officially started in Baiyun District of Guangzhou City Jiang, Shiling Huadu, Panyu District, Sandy Bay, Pacific and from the city, increased by Shi Town in the planning and construction of the first batch of five town center. According to planning a high starting point, high standard, the principle of efficient management, 5-10 used the building for 10 years and focused around the center of town. Each scale of the town center for 200,000 people, 120 square meters of land per capita, the township area of 24 square kilometers. This year, 75 million yuan of funds to support the city and Manpower (five of the 15 million town center) center for the town planning and infrastructure construction. 68.898 million yuan of funds to support other channels were used for the building of the town center. Agricultural Bureau to arrange funds in support of which 854.8 million town center to support the processing of agricultural products, market and market monitoring, agricultural information network extending to the Towns, rural health centers, Rural youth training project, a project for agriculture-related projects to help the poor. Years, the town center was made in the first five results : First, the basic planning stages of revising. Shawan Town of Panyu District, which, Shiling town Huadu district has an overall plan for implementation. Five at the center of the town center Village Planning work was in full swing. Second, infrastructure construction is fully under way. Transportation, telecommunications, electricity, water supply, sanitation, afforestation, environmental protection and prevention infrastructure gradually improved. Third, it is the beginning of another effect of the town center, for two, three industries and population pool. Gao town logistics park, covering 80 hectares of Guangzhou introduced drink wine center Education and the introduction of park land 86.67 hectares of the total of Guangdong Economic and Trade University construction projects. Guangdong Saneyoshi Computer Specialist College Main completed and put into use. Hebe town of industrial real estate, industrial park into an industrial economy and attracting the "booster". and promote the development of related industries. Key Fu Lung, Gulong two industrial parks. Fu Lung funded enterprises in the industrial park's 8.8 million U.S. dollars of foreign capital actually used. the actual amount of foreign capital utilized in the town for 41% of the foreign investment which Completely New Vela Passenger jewelry industrial park 2.24 million U.S. dollars. Guangdong Panyu one of the largest wholesalers of electrical sand Park Group, Appliance Logistics Distribution Center located in the park to build processing plants and storage areas. Shiling Town, "China's leather city" branding, promoting industrial parks. building high standards of the European leather industry park covering 36 hectares. Leather leather professional conduct business with the Republic of Korea, Japan and France, Italy, Spain, and other agreements with 11 foreign enterprises, 146.2 hectares of land agreement. investment of 1.323 billion yuan; Industry new business licenses, individual and private enterprises, 970 households, seven-funded enterprises. 14 foreign operators. Taipingzhen sea between Guangzhou Investment Company introduced a total investment of 210 million yuan of broad money Gang Yu villages and ancient shrines Shaxi Ecological Tourist Zone projects 630 million pre-investment, covering 33.3 hectares of MPC and the International Electrotechnical Ming Hing cable plant. Rubber production in the United States five million U.S. dollars of investment projects and domestic production of the three major household items. Shi Haifeng Shoe Company Town in Guangdong. Guangdong Apple Company more than 10 families to gather large-scale industrial enterprises in the park, the introduction of 11 projects, estimated 210 million investment, of which eight have been building construction. New businesses registered more than 80 households, more than double the previous year. Urban agriculture has taken shape. The first reason for the basic animal husbandry to achieve the second, three-layer transfer, vegetables and other edible agricultural production speed; in the urban area of 2,667 hectares of flower seedlings formed surrounding the industry. The second reason for the dominant industrial base expanded. The third layer with in-season vegetables, flowers, mountains, aquaculture development of agriculture as the main features gratifying. Vegetables, fruit Lingnan, floral and horticulture, animal husbandry, aquatic products, seven seed and agricultural tourism and leisure industries to further enlarge and strengthen. Accelerate the process of urbanization in rural areas. Year, the municipal finance 50 million yuan, Jiang launched a Baiyun District, Hebe Panyu District, Huadu District Shiling. Urban growth and from the Pacific and the first five other cities nearby town center, complete the town fields. township and village centers three levels of the overall plan formulated and carried out in functional areas such as hardware infrastructure. Improve the industrialization of agriculture to a new level. Flowers, pigs, vegetables, aquatic center, four wholesale transformation progress. Guangzhou flower auction center built and put into operation on November 13, nearly 150,000 flowers per auction sticks; Jiahesheng pig auction center into trial operation on December 31; Oil Market Center is preparing construction. Demonstration Area city has 10 municipal agricultural modernization; , 30 leading enterprises, which have been rated level 4 operators, nine provincial households. Significantly improve the quality of agricultural products. The city has established 26 demonstration zone standardization level, seven were included in the national and provincial level. City and district (county-level city), the wholesale market, leading enterprises 4 standards and quality inspection of agricultural network gradually improved. high-standard construction standards and the monitoring of agricultural center, Group of the China National Accreditation Board for Laboratories site assessment, and put into use. 61 production base has been certified pollution-free city, 23 green food agricultural products have been certified. Guangzhou is again selected Agro-20, the city's famous agricultural products reached 73. tem brand which nine title. Sustainable rural development ability was further reinforced. 1,132 administrative villages in the municipality to achieve basic electricity, telephone, water, cement and cable television; Standardization of the city's 4,733 hectares of farmland rectification farmland drought-relief capability. Agriculture and marine environmental protection work has been strengthened. establishment of a number of agricultural and ecological demonstration area of mangrove ecosystems demonstration Lianhua Mountain in Panyu District, Zhujiang River in the urban areas and the implementation of the first release proliferation activities. Technology and agriculture notable results. Application of ever higher quality agricultural products. Hybrid seed breeding sturgeon city make up 50% of the market, accounting for 90% The winter real estate listing 26 varieties of fresh fruit; Comprehensive agricultural mechanization level of 65%, ranking the forefront of the province; "Youth Training Projects". 6,000 young farmers to complete annual training; Agricultural extension services to the grassroots. agricultural information service network expansion. Continue to decrease significantly the burden on peasants. Guangzhou beginning with the new "tax - for-fee reform in rural areas of Guangdong Province" timely adjustment of rural taxes and fees : reduced agricultural tax from 6% to 7% a year, the elimination of agricultural surcharge to the village of "thing" to the collective production, public welfare undertakings in fund-raising and labor, the highest annual per capita burden of not more than 15 yuan. Formulated the "tax - for-fee reform in rural areas in Guangzhou transfer payments," the increasing transfer payments to rural. Provincial, municipal finance has allocated 66.5 million yuan (25.5 million yuan provincial) grants focus on the difficulties, county-level cities (Huadu District 13.57 million yuan, 25.78 million yuan and from the city, increased by 21.15 million yuan). Through tax reform, agricultural income in the city on the basis of 75.91 million yuan last year dropped to 56.99 million yuan. taxable land area of 09,300 hectares of agricultural tax reduction (adjusted to the city's agricultural land area of 133,300 hectares taxable). 22 yuan to the per capita burden, the burden burden to 28 yuan. Agriculture and economic cooperation in 2003, the Guangzhou Municipal seven new foreign-funded projects in agriculture, contract investment totaling 14.06 million U.S. dollars of foreign capital actually used 11.24 million U.S. dollars. To the end, the city has 270 foreign investment projects in agriculture, the amount of actual investment 404 million U.S. dollars. The city's agricultural export value 1.366 billion U.S. dollars, of which exports 410 million U.S. dollars. The city's export volume accounted for 2.92%, 0.05% higher than last year imported 956 million U.S. dollars. The import volume accounted for 6.58%, an increase of 71.6%. This year, the "atypical pneumonia", more than 100 countries and regions to stop imports of agricultural products from China lasted six months. Guangzhou agricultural exports resulting in an unprecedented predicament. Among them, the poultry industry and the biggest impact by planting vegetables, livestock product exports fell 20.5% over the previous year. horticultural products decreased by 9%. This year, the city's exports of agricultural products and processed products has led to the feature. Deep processing of agricultural exports to 228 million U.S. dollars, accounting for 55.6% of the city's total agricultural exports, an increase of 7%. The export of primary products breeding industry 182 million U.S. dollars, accounting for 44.39% of total exports. Among them, 071 million U.S. dollars of horticultural products, livestock products 088 million U.S. dollars, 023 million U.S. dollars water and aquatic products. 17.32%,21.46%% and 5.61% respectively of the total exports. The city's agricultural exports to 119 countries and regions. Asia has always maintained the largest share, accounting for a market share of 71%; product sales in Hong Kong and Macao, Malaysia, the Philippines, Japan, Thailand, Singapore and other countries and regions. Among them, Hong Kong and Macao, accounting for 50% of all exports. America to the United States, Canada, accounting for a market share of 14.2%. Guangzhou agricultural exports to the United States has become China's second largest trading partner after Hong Kong; British exports to European countries, Netherlands, France, 6.68% market share, ranking third; Oceania and Africa accounted for only 5.2% from 2.76%. Agricultural staple : the city imported edible oil, meat, fruits, cereals, fodder, aquatic products and other food. Mainly from the United States, Malaysia, New Zealand, Australia, Denmark, Thailand, France, Canada and some other countries have a comparative advantage in agriculture. (Lu Wei) of agricultural and construction in 2003, Guangzhou City Agricultural active executive and the legislature. enforcement and universal legal work. The irrational use of agricultural inputs, pollution, agricultural residues and other harmful substances sub-standard. drafted the "Regulations on Management of the quality and safety of agricultural products in Guangzhou" formulated the "sentinel units approved rodenticide Guangzhou City," standardized regulation of rodenticide business units. 41 agriculture functions of the liquidation of administrative examination and approval system. reservations "pesticide license," 28 projects subject to administrative examination and approval, the community public service. Increased agricultural law enforcement. The annual agricultural city dispatched 5,300 law enforcement people to check the market 772 times and pesticides, veterinary drugs, seeds, fertilizer and farm machinery. feed store outlets and manufacturers, 1,464 homes; 300 kilograms of seed attachment failed. substandard fertilizers 150.2 tons, a seizure prohibited pesticide methamidophos 1.89 tons, 1.84 tons of shoddy pesticides, shoddy both validamycin 11.52 tons, and 475 tons of other shoddy pesticides, feed additives and shoddy collection of destruction. premixes 7 tons of seized 340.2 kilograms of dealing with tetramine. Meanwhile, the special protection of aquatic wildlife law enforcement. Held in Guangzhou TV special public through television advertising, promotional materials published study, organized lectures and activities, and other forms of crossword tests knowledge of the new "Law" "Rural Land Contract Law" propaganda. Law sent the countryside activities conducted and published the "rural agriculture, maritime and fishery laws and regulations compilation" agricultural training of law enforcement personnel to active promotion of agriculture to farmers and regulations. Industrial management of agriculture in 2003, the city of Guangzhou municipal agricultural modernization demonstration zone 10. District 56 leading enterprises at and above the county level households (1 new households), among which four leading enterprises households above the provincial level leading enterprises nine households (families additional 2), above the city, 30 leading enterprises. A total of 56 households in the year leading enterprises driven 248,000 farmers, accounting for 42.2% of the total number of farm households in the city. growth of 10% over the previous year led farmers to increase 1.46 billion yuan, the average business income 5,888 yuan. "Order" means a total of 146,000 farmers driven, accounting for 58.8% of total lead farmers. 3% growth over the previous year. Industrial management of agriculture to further promote the development of technologies, leading enterprises have gradually become agricultural technology research, promotion and training of farmers is an important force for the development of agriculture has become standardized brands in the whole country. Industrial operation also led to a readjustment of the agricultural structure, promote the circulation and processing of agricultural products industries. This year, the agricultural products processing enterprises at and above the county level total 567,000 tons, an increase of 1.3% Agro 20 new city (a total of 73), 450 million U.S. dollars of agricultural products exports. Contract and carry out publicity on March 1, 2003. "People's Republic of China on Rural Land Contracting," which was officially implemented. Guangzhou City to do the outreach work "Rural Land Contract Law". and the Guangzhou Television Station jointly produced television program "Rural Land Contract Law", and invited South China Agricultural University. Zhongshan University professors and other experts conducting seminars; Meanwhile, the Organization of agricultural administrative departments at all levels in the city. learning management department of rural cadres and the masses "Rural Land Contract Law". District and county-level cities were to training, seminars and other forms to carry out the study "Rural Land Contract Law". The transfer of land in 2003, Guangzhou City in the long-term stability of the household production contract system, under the premise adhere to the law, voluntary and paid principles, and promote the development of rural land transfers in an orderly manner. Annual circulation of the city's total area of 24,623 hectares of rural land. An area of 8,520 hectares which subcontracted transfer area of 477 hectares, an area of 206 hectares exchange. Federal rental area hectares, an area of 1,784 hectares of shares and other forms of the circulation area of 2,646 hectares. Rural collective assets and financial management in 2003. Guangzhou is the collective assets of 42.495 billion yuan, accounting for 26.1% of the total income of the rural economy. Township collective assets of which 10.394 billion yuan, the village association level, the collective assets of 32.101 billion yuan. 6.4% and 19.7% respectively. Strengthen the rural financial management and implementation of the "appointed accountants (21st) and the agency." Rural city "has appointed accountants (21st) and agents" of the town and the village for 81 and 987 respectively. accounted for 78.6% and 76.2% of the number of township and village to further strengthen the rural financial disclosure. democratic financial management and supervisory work; Computer actively promote rural financial management, accounting standards rural work. Intensify supervision of rural collective economic auditing, to strengthen external oversight. Audit staff training in rural areas, city auditors examined a total of 250. access to rural collective economic auditing certification, basically village auditors licensed; increase rural collective economic auditing checks, checks this year and the joint audit of the town's water Baiyun District Gao Lek Village, Shawan Town of Panyu District SHA'NAN village. Huadu a good job in rural areas as financial management demonstration of the increasing urban construction and management of rural old practice of the town's comprehensive experimental work. Rural specialized cooperative economic organizations of rural specialized cooperative economic organizations play an integrated production and marketing. accelerate the pace of the adjustment of the agricultural structure, enhance the level of agricultural industrialization, raise the level of peasant organizations have an important role. Since 1999, the Guangzhou municipal rural specialized cooperative economic organizations to establish pilot to begin in 2002 more than 200 million yuan in special funds to support the development of rural specialized cooperative economic organizations. to 2003, the city's development in a relatively standardized rural specialized cooperative economic organizations (including professional associations. professional cooperatives) 44, the participating Member (members), a number pound, rural specialized cooperative economic organizations with a total 3.36 million yuan in fixed assets. Rural specialized cooperative economic organizations, mainly in farming and breeding industry, planting 29, nine aquaculture industry. one industry, other industries have five. Professional level farmers associations vegetables, fruits, flowers, poultry feed, dairy products six; (county-level city) level professional Cooperation Organization 17; 20 township-level professional associations. June 6, Guangzhou Lingnan Fruit Industry Association; Melon industry associations to set up the urban growth. Urban growth of livestock industry associations, trade associations increased by fruit, the fruit industry and from the Municipal Association, Taipingzhen and from the city were Xingcun fruit Association; Guangzhou Flower Association for the general election. Preparations are under way for the Guangzhou city Fisheries Association. Burdens of peasants in 2003. Guangzhou formulated and issued the "Guangzhou City in 2003 to reduce the burden on peasants opinions," light "on the Guangzhou City in 2003 build a clean government and fight corruption in the division," clear the city to reduce the burden on peasants to take charge of the municipal agriculture bureau, the Urban Society, the Financial Secretary, Ministry of Education, municipal administrations meet and make a joint effort to reduce the burden on peasants. From July 1, timely adjustment of the rural fee - to-tax reform program in Guangzhou, the ratio dropped to an average of 28 yuan per mu of farmland. per capita tax burden dropped to 22 yuan, the per capita net income of farmers in the tax burden of only 0.32% last year. much lower than the 0.83% in 1997 the proportion of the budget burden on peasants. Party and government departments at all levels to implement correctly handle the burden on peasants. implement the responsibility system to reduce the burden on peasants. Focus on agriculture-related taxes, prices and fees "public" system, the compulsory education in rural primary and secondary schools "fee" newspaper and magazine subscription fees quota system in rural areas, peasants (thing), such as a system to affix responsibility for the "four systems," the building. Inspection fees in rural primary and secondary education, "one fee" system, agriculture-related charges "public" system implementation. Rural health care, marriage registration, including students, farmers built, subscriptions to newspapers and magazines, rural land transfers, migrant workers in cities and agricultural water electricity, farm machinery and other production costs of special services. Of peasants documents on the review and administrative fees, operating services supervision. Sternly deal with any violations of the act provides more of a burden on farmers. From July 1, 1997 the rural fee - to-tax reform package full implementation of the "five-point (co-ordination with the abolition of the rural areas into towns, village, education funds, e.g., elimination of agricultural specialty tax, the abolition of agricultural tax, abolish the collection of money and volunteer work prescribed). reform (reform of the village and to raise funds for the management of village affairs to implement 'an issue' system). A tax (at 6% of the agricultural tax on farmers, agricultural taxes only), "effective measures to reduce the burden on peasants. Village health stations in 2003, the Guangzhou municipal government convened anti-rural "atypical pneumonia" conference decided to build rural health centers and improve the network of rural grassroots health care and improve public health and disease prevention mechanism. Agricultural Bureau of Health jointly issued the "city on the building of rural health stations carrying" Municipal Agricultural Bureau to arrange 300 million yuan in special funds to support the construction area of less than 40 square meters village health centers and health posts in villages without renovating or building new health centers. City Health Bureau to arrange 100 million yuan to help health centers for basic medical equipment purchase necessary. Years, the basic completion of the 42 towns in the new 131 village health centers or transformation. Standardization of agricultural building in 2003. Guangzhou formulated the "local Guangzhou City Agricultural Standard (Amendment) reporting procedures, and management," 30 local agricultural development; established a model 26 level agricultural standardized zones, as a four-level, five provincial standardization as a demonstration area. And vigorously promote quality certification of agricultural products, access to non-polluting agricultural products (production base) certification is 63. which was approved three applications for renewal products; obtained green products certified produce 23; Certification of organic food agricultural products was 47. Monitoring the quality and safety of agricultural products in 2003. Office of the General Office of the Guangzhou municipal government in Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Agriculture transmitted [2003]38 # "on the quality and safety of agricultural products to establish and improve the supervision and monitoring system of the city," and the Urban District (county-level city), the town, setting up large wholesale markets for agricultural products quality inspection of agricultural products, inspection, and set up a sound system of agricultural standards and gradually form a monitoring center at the core. ADPMA are complementary to the city and district (county-level cities) to monitor the quality and safety of agricultural sector as the backbone. wholesale markets for agricultural products and towns, large scale agricultural production base and monitoring system based on the quality and safety of agricultural products. Agricultural Standards and Monitoring Center (linked to the quality and safety of agricultural products brands Monitoring Center) Building on September 28 testing was completed and put into use. This year, Guangzhou City was identified as the Ministry of Agriculture to monitor the quality and safety of agricultural products designated cities. To strengthen monitoring of the quality and safety of agricultural products, introduced the "Guangzhou quality and safety of agricultural products and Monitoring Program" on agricultural production, marketing sentinel surveillance units, and effectively promoted the city to raise the level of quality and safety of agricultural products. According to the Ministry of Agriculture sentinel surveillance results show that the quality and safety of the country Guangzhou vegetables better, ranked sixth. Extension of the rural information service network in 2003, Guangzhou City held a meeting to extend the city's information services network. Information play, publication, information technology, training and other services, vigorously promote rural information network extension focus on strengthening the building of rural grassroots information service demonstration. Gang built a big year in Panyu District, Yonghe town in Zengcheng City, Fangcun District in West Long Village, Zengcheng agricultural information service center Baiyun Mountain agricultural markets awarded five service stations, training nearly 200 rural information. Center Township in 2003, officially started in Baiyun District of Guangzhou City Jiang, Shiling Huadu, Panyu District, Sandy Bay, Pacific and from the city, increased by Shi Town in the planning and construction of the first batch of five town center. According to planning a high starting point, high standard, the principle of efficient management, 5-10 used the building for 10 years and focused around the center of town. Each scale of the town center for 200,000 people, 120 square meters of land per capita, the township area of 24 square kilometers. This year, 75 million yuan of funds to support the city and Manpower (five of the 15 million town center) center for the town planning and infrastructure construction. 68.898 million yuan of funds to support other channels were used for the building of the town center. Agricultural Bureau to arrange funds in support of which 854.8 million town center to support the processing of agricultural products, market and market monitoring, agricultural information network extending to the Towns, rural health centers, Rural youth training project, a project for agriculture-related projects to help the poor. Years, the town center was made in the first five results : First, the basic planning stages of revising. Shawan Town of Panyu District, which, Shiling town Huadu district has an overall plan for implementation. Five at the center of the town center Village Planning work was in full swing. Second, infrastructure construction is fully under way. Transportation, telecommunications, electricity, water supply, sanitation, afforestation, environmental protection and prevention infrastructure gradually improved. Third, it is the beginning of another effect of the town center, for two, three industries and population pool. Gao town logistics park, covering 80 hectares of Guangzhou introduced drink wine center Education and the introduction of park land 86.67 hectares of the total of Guangdong Economic and Trade University construction projects. Guangdong Saneyoshi Computer Specialist College Main completed and put into use. Hebe town of industrial real estate, industrial park into an industrial economy and attracting the "booster". and promote the development of related industries. Key Fu Lung, Gulong two industrial parks. Fu Lung funded enterprises in the industrial park's 8.8 million U.S. dollars of foreign capital actually used. the actual amount of foreign capital utilized in the town for 41% of the foreign investment which Completely New Vela Passenger jewelry industrial park 2.24 million U.S. dollars. Guangdong Panyu one of the largest wholesalers of electrical sand Park Group, Appliance Logistics Distribution Center located in the park to build processing plants and storage areas. Shiling Town, "China's leather city" branding, promoting industrial parks. building high standards of the European leather industry park covering 36 hectares. Leather leather professional conduct business with the Republic of Korea, Japan and France, Italy, Spain, and other agreements with 11 foreign enterprises, 146.2 hectares of land agreement. investment of 1.323 billion yuan; Industry new business licenses, individual and private enterprises, 970 households, seven-funded enterprises. 14 foreign operators. Taipingzhen sea between Guangzhou Investment Company introduced a total investment of 210 million yuan of broad money Gang Yu villages and ancient shrines Shaxi Ecological Tourist Zone projects 630 million pre-investment, covering 33.3 hectares of MPC and the International Electrotechnical Ming Hing cable plant. Rubber production in the United States five million U.S. dollars of investment projects and domestic production of the three major household items. Shi Haifeng Shoe Company Town in Guangdong. Guangdong Apple Company more than 10 families to gather large-scale industrial enterprises in the park, the introduction of 11 projects, estimated 210 million investment, of which eight have been building construction. New businesses registered more than 80 households, more than double the previous year.
 

 

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